大学外贸英语chapter 15 wto2— chief wto rule-ppt说课稿.pptVIP

New words;New words;Economic Terms;Useful Phrases and Idiomatic Expressions ;1. disguised restriction 伪装的限制 2. public moral 公共道德 3. “green” barrier“绿色”障碍 4. supranational treatment 超国家待遇 5. to levy on any dumped product an anti-dumping duty 给倾销的产品征反倾销税 6. to lose its novelty失去其新颖性 7. to be patented被授予专利权 8. first-to-invent rule发明在先规则 9. first-to-file rule注册在先规则，申请在先规则 10. to pirate foreign technology盗用外国技术;WTO— Chief WTO Rules;Rules for place of origin Aim of the WTO’s Place of Origin Agreement Scope of application of the Place of Origin Agreement;Rules for preshipment testing Aim of the Preshipment Testing Agreement Scope of application ;Rules regarding technological trade barriers The legal objectives of the Technological Trade Barriers Agreement The principles for formulating, adopting and carrying out technological measures Other rules regarding technological measures ;Rules for trade in agricultural products and rules for market access to agricultural products The current non-tariff measures must be changed into general tariff measures Restraining all agricultural tariffs including those transformed ones Export subsidies ;Sanitary and phytosanitary rules Sanitary and phytosanitary measures must be taken in compliance with the WTO’s SPS (the sanitary and phytosanitary) Agreement. The relative nations shall provide other members with all the necessary information concerning their health and quarantine rules;Rules for trade in textiles and apparels Aim Elimination of quantitative restrictions Transitional safeguard measures There is a sudden increase of imported textiles and clothing The related domestic industry of the importing country has suffered material damages or a real threat of such damages;Rules for trade in goods made by forced labor An embargo can be imposed on goods made in conditions of forced labor(or prison labor) There are some legal exceptions to such a rule to slap an embargo on goods made in conditions of forced labor ;Aim The objec