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第五章 水蒸气和湿空气
水蒸气
英文习题
1. Volume and energy change during evaporation
A mass of 200 g of saturated liquid water is completely vaporized at constant pressure of 100 kPa. Determine (a) the volume change and (b) the amount of energy added to the water.
2. Pressure and volume of a mixture
A rigid tank contains 10 kg of water at 90℃. If 8 kg of the water is in the liquid
3. Properties of saturated liquid-vapor mixture
An 80-L vessel contains 4 kg of refrigerant-134a at a pressure of 160 kPa. Determine (a) the temperature of the refrigerant, (b) the quality, (c) the enthalpy of the refrigerant, and (d) the volume occupied by the vapor phase.
4. Charging of a rigid tank by steam
A rigid insulated tank that is initially evacuated is connected through a valve to a supply line that carries steam at 1 MPa and 300℃
湿空气
英文习题
1. The amount of water vapor in room air
A 5-m ×5-m×3-m room shown in Fig.5-1 contains air at 25℃ and 100 kPa at a relative humidity of 75 percent. Determine (a) the partial pressure of dry air, (b) the specific humidity, (c) the enthalpy per unit mass of the dry air, and (d) the masses of th
2. Fogging of the windows in a house
In cold weather, condensation frequently occurs on the inner surfaces of the windows due to the lower air temperatures near the window surface. Consider a house, shown in Fig.5-6, that contains air at 20℃ and 75 percent relative humidity. At what window temperature will the moisture in the air start condensing on the inner surfaces of the windows?
3. The specific and relative humidity of air
The dry and the wet-bulb temperatures of atmospheric air at 1 atm (101.325 kPa) pressure are measured with a sing psychrometer and determined to be 25℃ and 15℃, respectively. Determine (a0 the specific humidity, (b0 the relative humidity, and ? the enthalpy of the air.
4. Heating and humidification of air
An air-conditioning system is to take in outdoor air at 10℃ and 30 percent relative humidity at a steady rate of 45 m3/min and to c
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