信号与系统英文课件：Z-Transform.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * 8. System Function Algebra and Block Diagrams 8. System Function Algebra and Block Diagrams 9. Unilateral z-Transform 9. Properties of Unilateral z-Transform Many properties are analogous to properties of the BZT e.g. Use of UZTs in Solving Difference Equations with Initial Conditions Example (continued) * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Signals and Systems 1. Introduction to the Z-Transform2. Properties of the ROC of the z-Transform3.Inverse z-Transform4.Properties of the z-Transform5.System Functions of DT LTI 6. Geometric Evaluation of z-Transforms and DT Frequency Responses7. First-and Second-Order Systems8. System Function Algebra and Block Diagrams9. Unilateral z-Transforms 1. Introduction to the Z-Transform The (Bilateral) z-Transform Motivation:Analogous to Laplace Transform in CT 1. Introduction to the Z-Transform The ROC and the Relation Between zT and DTFT 1. Introduction to the Z-Transform 1. Introduction to the Z-Transform 1. Introduction to the Z-Transform Rational z-Transforms x[n] = linear combination of exponentials for n 0 and for n 0 — characterized (except for a gain) by its poles and zeros 1. Introduction to the Z-Transform The z-Transform -depends only on r= |z|, just like the ROC in s-plane only depends on Re(s) ?Last time: ?Unit circle (r= 1) in the ROC ?DTFT X(ejω) exists ?Rational transforms correspond to signals that are linear combinations of DT exponentials 1. Introduction to the Z-Transform Some Intuition on the Relation between zT and LT More intuition on zT-LT, s-plane -z-plane relationship 2. Properties of the ROCs of z-Transforms (1) The ROC of X(z) consists of a ring in the z-plane centered about the origin (equivalent to a vertical strip in the s-plane) (2)The ROC does not contain any poles (same as in LT). 2. More ROC Properties (3) If x[n] is of finite duration, then the ROC is the entire z-plane, except possibly at z= 0 and/or z= ∞. Why? 2. ROC Pr