英语状语从句总结 .pptVIP

注意过去进行时在主句中还是从句中 was/were + doing 八下课本中的例句 He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came. While you were sleeping, I called Jenny. While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 之一：地点状语从句简单了解，记住引导词的意思 where (在…地方） wherever(无论什么地方） everywhere(每一… 地方） Go back where you came from.你从哪里来就回到哪里去。 Sit wherever you like.你随便爱坐哪里坐在哪里。 Everywhere they went, they were warmly received.他们所到之处，都受到热烈欢迎。 注：where有时引导一个含“条件”意义的从句 Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。 1.Though/although 虽然 2.Even if / even though 即使 3. no matter what (which,who,whose,when,how,…)= whatever(whichever…) 无论什么（无论哪一个，无论谁，无论谁的，无论什么时候，无论怎样…） 注意：(了解） No matter where you go, I’ll be with you. 无论你去哪里，我都要与你在一起。 Wherever引导地点状语从句，侧重陈述事实及发生的地方，引导让步状语从句，侧重假设条件。 4.whether/no matter whether 无论…可与or/or not 搭配 Whether you believe it or not, it is true.无论你信不信，这总是事实。 之二：让步状语从句简单了解，记住引导词的意思 类似条件状语从句 英语状语从句总结 什么是状语？作用：修饰形、副、动及相应短语或句子。常用词类：副、介短、分词、不定式、从句 He speaks English very well. 他英语说得非常好 He is playing under the tree.他在树下玩儿 I e specially to see you.我专门来看你. 副词做程度状语 介词短语做地点状语 动词不定式做目的状语 什么是状语从句？（由句子充当状语成分） 序 号 分类 例句 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 时间 I can learn while I work.我可以在工作中学习。 地点 We’ll go wherever the country wants us to. 祖国要我们去哪我们就去哪。 条件 If you keep on trying, you’ll succeed. 让步 Although it’s difficult, we’ll do it. 原因 As he wasn’t ready in time , we went without him.因我被你们及时准备好，我们没等他就走了。 目的 He got up early so that he might catch the train. 结果程度 He got up early so that he caught the train.他起得早，所以赶上了火车。 方式 Study as Marx studied.象马克思那样学习。 比较 A hare can walk faster than a tortoise runs. 1. if 如果 2. unless 如果…不…= if…not 3. suppose / supposing that…假如 4. as long as 只要… 就…= only if 5. on condition that 在…条件下= only if 6. once 一旦 7. in case that 如果 万一 8. only if 只要/ if only要是…该多好。 之七：条件状语从句 If引导的从句 重点 A joke A man liked a girl very much and asked if the girl could marry him. But the girl didn’t agree. She said ,“even if（即使） there is only one man left, I won’t marry you.” If 引导宾语从句 I