《Cultural Heritage》Period Three -高中英语人教版必修二PPT课件.pptxVIP

Unit 1　Cultural HeritagePeriod ThreePeriod Three　Discovering Useful Structures—Restrictive relative clauses(3)PART 1语法导学达标检测PART 2PART 1语法导学感悟规律 重点难点剖析感知以下句子，　完成方框下的小题1.This is the best TV set that is made in China.2.Please just tell me anything that you know about the author of the book.3.The boy and his dog that were believed to be lost in the wood were rescued this morning.4.John is the boy whose legs were badly injured in the accident.5.This is a place where children can play without danger.6.We all look forward to the day when a simple medical test can find cancer while it is still small.7.The reason why she was late for the exam was that she got stuck in a traffic jam.◆语法感知1.句1－3中的定语从句由that引导，　这是因为先行词被______________________ 修饰时，　或者先行词是 、先行词包括 时，　关系代词常用that。　2.第4 句用whose引导定语从句，　是因为定语从句中缺少 ，　whose在从句中充当此成分。　3.根据第5－7句可知，　当从句中缺少状语时，　由 引导定语从句，　缺地点状语由 引导，　缺少时间状语用 引导，　缺少原因状语用 引导。　最高级、序数词及only，　any不定代词人和物定语关系副词whywhenwhere◆语法精析限制性定语从句用来限制先行词的意义，　在讲话时不需停顿，　书写时不用逗号，　通常由关系代词that，　which，　who，　whom，　whose，　as和关系副词when，　where，　why引导。　一、基本概念1.先行词:　被定语从句所修饰的词(有时是短语或句子)叫作先行词。　如下列句中加颜色部分就是先行词。　She has found the necklace that she lost two weeks ago.她找到了她那条丢失两周的项链。　As a general rule，　the most successful man in life is the man who has the best information.一般说来，　生活中最成功的人是获得最佳信息的人。　Do you remember the day when we arrived here? 你记不记得我们到这儿的那一天?　2.关系词:　用来引导定语从句的连接词叫关系词。　它包括关系代词(that，　which，　who，　whom，　whose，　as)和关系副词(when，　where，　why)。　关系词在从句中一定要担任成分。　关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语;　关系副词在从句中作状语。　We’re going to do something that has never been done before.(作主语)He is a man whom we should all learn from.(作宾语)He lives in a house whose window faces south.(作定语)He is no longer the person that he used to be.(作表语)At the time when I saw him，　he was well.(作时间状语)They still live in the same house where they lived ten years ago.(作地点状语)That is the reason why I am not in favor of revising the plan.(作原因状语)[温馨提示](1)作宾语的关系代词常可省去。　如:　There are some films (that) I’d like to see.(2)因为关系词在从句中已经担任了某一成分，　所以关系词所代指的先行