仁爱英语八下语法复习讲解及练习.pdfVIP

学习必备 欢迎下载 重庆开县西街中学 1 形容词、副词的比较等级 1.原级：表示A 与B 在某方面相同。as…as…,not as/so… as . . 注意：not as / so … as = less… than 不及；不如. less+原形，否定的比较级. eg. This book isn’t as interesting as that one = This book is _________ _______________ _________ that one. =That book is _________ _______________ _________this one. 2. 比较级：两者进行比较（常与than 连用） Which is _________ useful, this one or that one? 哪本书更有趣，这本还是那本？ 3.最高级：三者（或三者以上）进行比较（常与表范围的in , of 短语连用） 1)Shanghai is the ___________(big) city in China. 2)He runs _________(fast) in our class. 3)He is the __________(tall) of the three boys. 4.形、副比较等级的其他用法 1) “比较级and 比较级” 表示 “越来越……” lazier and lazier 越来越懒. 注意：多音节词用此结构时应为 more and more + (形、副). more and more beautiful 越来越漂亮 2) “the 比较级，the 比较级” “越……，越……” _________________ you are, ______________ you will get.你越懒，收获越少。 注意: the 后是用形容词还是副词。 你越细心。The more ____________ you are. =The more ______________ you do. 3) “the 比较级of +二者” “二者中较……的一个”Lucy is the ___________(young) of the twins. 4)表示二者相差多少用 “具体数量+ 比较级” 他比我高一个头。He’s a __________ ____________ than me. My brother is________ _________ ________ than me.(大两岁) 5)表示“是……几倍”时用“twice; three times 等 + as…as ” This book ________ ___________ as __________ as that one. 这本书的价钱是那本书的两倍。 He has _________ __________ as _________ books as I have 他拥有的书是我拥有的四倍。 6)区别older / elder 与farther / further older （年龄较老的） elder （指兄弟姐妹中排行在前的）eg. My ______ brother is ______ than me. farther (指距离“较远的”)further(指抽象事物的“更进一步的”) 1)He went abroad for ________ studies. 2)Beijing is _________ from our hometown than Chongqing. 形、副比较等级还应注意 1.比较级前用a little ……一点儿; much / a lot ; even / still，表示“；……得多 ； 更…. 1) a little bigger 大一点儿 2)much more 多得多3)even heavier 更重 但注意：不能在比较级前加so; too; very; quite 等。这些词用在原形前。 2. 比较级必须是同类事物相比（即as; than 后的词应与主语是The 同类事物），注意常用漏的代