人教高中必修四 unit 1 women of achievement 单元重点词汇和词组.pdfVIP

人教高中必修四 Unit 1 Women of achievement 单元重点词汇及词组 一、重点词汇 1. achievement n ． 成就；功绩 achieve vt. 完成；达到 a__sense__of__achievement 成就感 2. project n. 项目；工程；规划 3. specialist n. 专家；专业工作者 special adj. 专业的 4. connection n. 连接；关系 5. campaign n.运动；战役 vi.作战；参加运动 6. organization n.组织；机构；团体 organize vt.组织 7. behave vt.vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现 behavio(u)r n.[U]行为；举止；习性；[C]行为方式 8. shade n.荫；阴凉处 vt.遮住光线 9. worthwhile adj. 值得的；值得做的 worth adj.有……的价值，值得……的 10. bond n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带 11. observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守；庆祝 observation n.观察；观测 12. outspoken adj.直言的；坦诚 13. respect vt.n.尊敬；尊重；敬意 14. argue vt.vi.讨论；辩论；争论 argument n.争论，争辩；论点 15. entertainment n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 entertain v. 使娱乐，使快乐 16. crowd n.人群；观众 vt.挤满；使拥挤 17. support n ．vt.支持；拥护 supporter n.支持者 18. refer vi. 谈到；查阅；参考 reference n. 提及；参考；查阅 19. intend vt. 计划；打算 intention n.意图；目的；用意 20. career n. 事业；生涯 21. rate n. 比率；速度 22. generation n.一代；一辈 23. considerate adj.考虑周到的 consideration n.考虑；体谅 24. deliver vt. 递送；生(小孩儿) ；接生；发表(演说等) 二、重点短语 1. devote...to 献身于……；专心于…… 2. move off 离开；起程；出发 3. lead a...life 过着……的生活 4. crowd in(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海 5.look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起 6.refer to 查阅；参考；谈到 7. come across(偶然)遇见；碰见 8. carry on 继续；坚持 9. by chance 碰巧；凑巧 三、重点句型 1．Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. only 引导的倒装句 2 ．Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. once 引导的时间状语从句 3 ．Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. “It hits/hit/occurred/ occurs sb. ＋从句”表示“某人突然想起……” 4 ．Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. 强调句型it is/was...that...