曼昆《经济学原理》（宏观）第五版测试题库 (32).docVIP

PAGE 2140 ? Chapter 32/A Macroeconomic Theory of the Open Economy Chapter 32/A Macroeconomic Theory of the Open Economy ? PAGE 2129 PAGE 2128 Chapter 32 A Macroeconomic Theory of the Open Economy TRUE/FALSE 1. Over the past two decades, the United States has persistently exported more goods and services than it has imported. ANS: F DIF: 1 REF: 32-1 NAT: Analytic LOC: International trade and finance TOP: U.S. trade MSC: Analytical 2. Over the past two decades the U.S. has persistently had trade deficits. ANS: T DIF: 1 REF: 32-1 NAT: Analytic LOC: International trade and finance TOP: U.S. trade MSC: Definitional 3. The primary focus of the open-economy macroeconomic model is the determination of GDP and the price level. ANS: F DIF: 1 REF: 32-1 NAT: Analytic LOC: International trade and finance TOP: Open-economy macroeconomic model MSC: Definitional 4. In an open economy, the supply of loanable funds comes from national saving. ANS: T DIF: 1 REF: 32-1 NAT: Analytic LOC: International trade and finance TOP: Market for loanable funds MSC: Definitional 5. In an open economy, the demand for loanable funds comes from both domestic investment and net capital outflow. ANS: T DIF: 1 REF: 32-1 NAT: Analytic LOC: International trade and finance TOP: Market for loanable funds MSC: Definitional 6. The purchase of a capital asset adds to the demand for loanable funds only if that asset is a domestic one. ANS: F DIF: 1 REF: 32-1 NAT: Analytic LOC: International trade and finance TOP: Market for loanable funds MSC: Definitional 7. A drop in the French real interest rate reduces French net capital outflow. ANS: F DIF: 2 REF: 32-1 NAT: Analytic LOC: International trade and finance TOP: Net capital outflow MSC: Applicative 8. In the open-economy macroeconomic model, at the equilibrium real interest rate, the amount that people (including government) want to save exactly balances desired domestic investment. ANS: F DIF: 1 REF: 32-1 NAT: Analytic LOC: International trade and