高考英语基础知识考前清理.doc免费

高考英语基础知识考前清理（8） 用于双宾语句型的动词： write 　　bring 　　fetch 　give　hand leave　lend　　　　make　　　　take　　 tell wish　　pass　　 　　pay　promise 　　read 　　sell 　　send 　　show 　sing teach　 sb something 如果谓语动词是下列动词, 直接宾语放在宾语之前, 应加介词for. build buy 　　　choose 　　cook 　　cut 　　do 　　draw 　 find 　　get 　　save　　make 某些及物动词后只能接不定式作宾语,不能接动名词作宾语. 这类动词有: hope offer help expect learn demand decide refuse ask prepare plan choose manage pretend fail wish agree to do something 等. 某些及物动词后只能跟动名词作宾语,不能跟不定式作宾语.这类动词有: mind suggest avoid excuse finish allow admit resist miss enjoy consider imagine advise permit prevent delay appreciate give up put off feel like consist on can’t help consider , can’t help , can’t stand enjoy, excuse, escape practise , put off miss , mind avoid , risk , doing something take (2) take it easy　　不要着急；慢慢来 　 　take note of　　　　　注意 take notes　　　　作笔记，记笔记　　　　　 　take notice of　　　理会；注意 take off one’s hat to　佩服；敬重　　　　　 take on　接受，从事（工作）；雇用；上车，接受乘客 take one’s time　　　慢慢来，从容不迫　　　 take out　　　取出，使退色；领取 take over　　　　　接替(职务)；接管 　　 take part in　　　参加，参与　 take pity on(upon)　　可怜，怜悯　　　　　　 take place　　　　　发生，举行 take (a) pride in　为．．感到自豪（骄傲）　　take sth. lying down　甘心忍受（而不反抗） take the chair　　担任主席 　　　 　take the place of 代替、取代 take sides ( in ) 站在….一边 take trouble to do sth.　不辞劳苦的做．．．　　　 take to sth.　　喜欢；养成某种爱好　　　　 take to doing sth. take turns to do sth.　轮流做．．．　　　　　take turns (at) doing sth.　 take up　　开始学习（课程），选修；从事；向．．．提出；占用（时间）；占掉（空间） take in　接受（房客，客人等），留宿；理解，明白；包括，涉及；（把衣服）改小，改瘦；订阅 take off　　　　脱下（衣，帽等）；起飞；匆匆离开；休假，请假；取消　 43. Our daughter doesn’t know what to _____at the university, so she can’t make up her mind about her future. 　　A. take in B. take up　C. take over D. take on 　　44. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson _____cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired. 　　A. took up B. caught on 　C. carried out D. made for 　　45. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school ______most of her day. 　　A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts u