外研版必修1《unit5intothewildperiod1》2020年同步练习卷(1)(有答案解析).docx

外研版(2019)必修 1《Unit 5 Into the wild Period 1 》2020 年同 步练习卷（1） 、阅读理解（本大题共 4小题，共8.0 分） A Developed and develop ing n ati ons can lear n from each other seek ing a lowcarb on economy, a Chinese government official said in Shanghai yesterday . Ch ina does nt lag developed n ati ons in terms of en ergy savi ng and gree n economy , said Zhou Changyi, director of the energy saving department of the Ministry of In dustry and In formati on Tech no logy . While we can learn many aspects from developed nations , they also should learn something from us , such as water conservation, Zhou said in a speech during the new Path of Chinas Industrialization forum at the ongoing China International Industry Fair 2009 . He said in dustrialized n ati ons and China are deali ng with differe nt issues to combat climate cha nge . The Un ited Kin gdom , for example , is concerned about tran sport, build ings and new en ergy in reduci ng carb on emissi ons. For China , the most urge nt task is how to realize new type of in dustrializati on and avoid mistakes that other countries made when they industrialized . As such, overseas exhibitors at this years fair are showing ways to help China achieve lowcarbon emissions in the in dustrial sect ion . Swiss power and automati on tech no logy group ABB called for a stron ger focus on product life cycle assessment or LCA , which is used to study the environmental impact of a product from the research and manufacturing stage through its usage and recycling . Tobias Becker, head of ABBs process automati on divisio n for North Asia and Chi na , said LCA is an effective tool in help ing manu facturi ng in dustries to reduce carb on emissi ons LCA shows that in dustrial customers should focus on a products environmen tal impact throughout its life cycle in stead of on its in itial in vestme nt or ready to use stage . For example, a motors in itial in vestme nt accounts for only 3 percent of its life cycle cost , while 94 percent goes to fuel consumption