初中英语现在完成时及过去完成时讲解及学习练习.docxVIP

初中英语现在完成时与过去完 成时讲解与练习 一、现在完成时 标志词： just 、already 、yet，ever, never , recently , for , since , before ,still now , so far , 比较 have been to 表示去过，已经回来了。 have gone to 表示去了，还没有回来。 Have been in 表示一直在某个地方 I have been to Beijing twice. 我去过北京二次。 He has gone to Beijing , and he will be back next week. I have been in Beijing for three years. He has been a soldier for three years. 他参军三年了。 His father has been dead for two years. 他父亲去世二年了。 The film has been on for ten minutes. 电影已开始十分钟了。 瞬间性动词在完成时中如要与表示持续一段时间的状语连用，通常 用意思相当的持续性动词来替换 He has been in the army/a soldier for three years. （他参军已有 3 年 了。）不用 has j