模拟试题六答案解析.docx

北京地区成人本科学位英语考试 参考答案模拟试卷六 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Passage 1 A 根据文章第一段可知，这两个人引出了讨论的主题。 B 根据文章 The solution to a problem, we are told, often comes to thinkers in a “ flashof in sight (顿悟)” ,although they may have bee n tur ning the problem over in their minds for some time .可知，过去人们经常把解决问题的过程理解为“顿悟” 。因此选择 B。 B 根据上下文，创造性思考者表示他们完全沉浸在自己的学科问题里面了。因此选择 B。 B 根据文章 As a particular form of problem solving, these creative acts are based on the broad knowledge gained in the past, whether this be of the “public so”rt known to science, or of the private ” sort kn ow n to the a可知道，顿悟是在过去大量积累的基础上发生的。 A declare 宣称。 Passage 2 D 根据文章 Unlike vitamin C, leadership skills cant be easily swallowed down. They must be carefully cultivated 领导力不像是维他命 C 那样没有就不行，因此容易被忽视。他们必须小 心的培养。因此选择 D。 C 文章第三段，给予别人信任。很多领导者认为，能够让他人做出好的表现的有效方法 之一就是对待他们像对待英雄那样，因此选择 C。 B 根据文章第五段和第六段，可知一个领导者，必须在行动之前考虑好。 D 根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍如何培养领导力，因此选择 D。 C 根据文章第四段可知， C 正确。 Passage 3 B 根据 Sometimes, youngsters take drugs simply because they are curious. Taking drugs seems to be the “ in thing ” for their generation, so they want to know what drugs可re,li使. 用药物让他们觉得很酷。因此选择 B。 D 根据文章第一段， The trouble is that they do not know that taking soft and seemingly innocuous（无害的）drugs can develop into cravings（渴望）for stronger stuff later on.可知，前三项 均有所提及，只有 D 选项，未提及。 D 根据第二段第一句话，可知，社会工作者们认为，相关方都应该加入到教育青少年远 离毒品的工作当中来。 D 根据 If, for instance, a youngster belongs to a community, school, or peer group where other youngsters take drugs, he may soon be tempted to follow suit, for fear of ostracism or non-accepta nee可知，青少年容易受到环境影响。 C 根据 As far as young people are concerned, a warm and happy family, wherein members share both joys and sorrows and where children get maximum encouragement and support, is the best bulwark against the onslaughts of drugs. 可知，最好的方法是有个温暖的家庭。 因此选择 C。 Part II Vocabulary and Structure A。解析：at a loss茫然，不知所措 word表消息，信息”为无冠词名词 Word came that, 消息传来说 ,, D。解析：where= in which引导定语从句，修饰先行词 Asia，即在亚洲被病毒感染的 人数一直在急剧上升。 ” D。解析：It may/ w