整理Essay四大类型及写作技巧.pptxVIP

辩论文 Argument essay: Title: Purpose: Asks the question, describes the issue or dilemma Description: Contains key words about content and process. Introduction: Purpose: Includes a statement of position (or main thesis) Description: This introduces the issue to be discussed and gives essential background information. It focuses on and perhaps defines the key words and gives a list or a route map of what is to follow. Main body: Purpose: Presents a case or argument Description: Each new main point should have its own paragraph. You should use evidence to support the arguments you make in this section, referencing your sources appropriately. Conclusions: Purpose: Reinforcement of the statement of position Description: This sums up how the points in the body of the essay have made a case for your answer to the question. It should include a reference to the wording of the title. 议论文 Discussion essay: Title: Purpose: Asks the question, describes the areas or issues to be discussed Description: Contains key words about content and process. Introduction: Purpose: The issues under discussion are spelt out Description: This introduces the issues to be discussed and gives essential background information. It focuses on and perhaps defines the key words and gives a list or a route map of what is to follow. Main body: Purpose: Arguments for and against Description: You should use evidence to support and challenge the issues you cover in this section, referencing your sources appropriately. You can either deal with all of the supporting and all of the challenging evidence separately or you can take each issue in turn and compare the the supporting and challenging evidence. ;Conclusions: Purpose: Conclusion or summary Description: This sums up how the points in the body of your essay have made a case both for a