方位介词讲义与习题有答案版.doc.docxVIP

第二组： 第二组：in禾口 on表示在 上” 表示地点的介词 in、on、behind、next to、near、over、under in 在 里面：The pencil is in the desk.铅笔在课桌里。 on 在 上面： There are some apple on the tree.树上有些苹果。 ⑶under在 下面/正下方： Whats under your desk?你书桌底下是什么？ ⑷over在 正上方：There is a shelf over the table.桌子上方有一个书架。 above 在 斜上方： Raise your arms above your head. below 在 斜下方： Her skirt came below her knees. ⑺ behind 在 之后：There is a bike behind the tree.树后有一辆自行车。 next to 在 旁边：There is a caf nexto the barbers.理发店隔壁是一家咖啡馆。 near 在 附近：My bed is near the window.我的床在窗户旁。 by 在 旁： He was sitting by the window . 第一组：over, above和on的用法 over指在 …的正上方，表示垂直在上。如 ：There is a lamp over the desk. above 指在上方，属于斜上方。如： Raise your arms above your head. on指在上面，表示两物体接触。如： There is a cup on the table. 第二组：under / below 的用法： under 在 下面 / 正下方： Whats un der your desk? below 在 斜下方： Her skirt came below her knees. 练习： ( ) 1 The boat is pass ing the bridge. A. through B. below C. un der D. across ( ) 2 Two planes are flyi ng the city. A. through B. over , C. on , D, below ( )3 We can see a river running to the east the hill. A. under B. below C. over D. on ( ) 4 Do you see the kite the buildi ng? A. over B. cross C. on D.above C B B D  1）门一类——镶嵌在墙里的，用 in;字画一类——挂在墙面上的，用 on ( )1 He put up a map A. on; on the back wall because there was a hole it. B. at; in C. on; in D. on; at ( )2 There is a door the wall. A. on B. to C. of D.in ( )3 Any man eyes his head can see that hes exactly like a rope. A. with; o n B. with; in C. on; with D. i n; with 2)鸟一类落在树上的，用in;苹果一类长在树上的，用 on ( )1 There are some birds singing the trees. D. fromD. from D. from D. from ( )2 There are so many apples that tree. A. in B, on C. at ( )1 The United States is the south of Canada and the east of Japan. A. to; in B. on; to C. in; beside D. at; o n ( ) 2 The man stood the win dow, watch ing the boys play ing outside. A. in B. by C. with D. to ( ) 3 Jap an lies the east of Chi na. A. on B. to C. in D. with 第五组： at, in表示在 B在A里一用in A和B相邻（接壤）一用on A和B不相邻（不接壤）一用to at the bus stop, at home in Ch