初中中考英语总复习总结计划第二部分语法专题突破篇范文专题11动词的时态精讲试卷试题.docxVIP

专题十一 动词的时态 , 贵阳中考命题规律及趋势 动词的时态是贵阳中考单项选择题中的高频考点。语句设置多为两个单句，词数在 10～ 15，其语境设置 灵活，大多没有明显的时间状语提示，需要分析另一语句的语境和时态来判断动作的先后顺序，淡化了古板的依 赖时间状语提示来判定时态的考查方式。现在完成时为每年必考的时态，过去进行时、一般过去时、一般将来时 为常考点。一般过去时为高频考点，一般现在时和现在进行时为轮考点。对一般现在时的考查也会和“主将从 现”相结合，如对 if 引导的时间状语遵循“主将从现”原则的考查。 , 贵阳中考重难点突破 八种基本时态一般现在时→ do/does 一般过去时→一般将来时→现在进行时→  did Will/shall do am/is/are doing  ，  be going to do 过去进行时→ was/were doing 现在完成时→ has/have done 过去完成时→ had done 现在完成进行时→ Has/have been doing 1．常见的八种时态的构成及用法 名称 用法 动词形式 常用时 例句 ( 以 do 为例 ) 间状语 in the morning/ afternoon/even ing 1. She is 1. 现在的状态 I/We/You/They twice a month twelve. 一般 2．经常性或习 every 2． I get up at do 现在 惯性的动作 day/morning/ 6： 30 every He/She/It 时 3．主语具备的 Sunday day. does 性格或能力 on Sundays 3． She likes always ， swimming. usually ， often ， sometimes 1. 过去某 I/We did yesterday(morn 1. I got up at 时发生的 ing/afternoon) 6： 30 一般 You did 动作或存 last yesterday. 过去 He/She/It 在的状态 night/Sunday ， 2． He always 时 did 2．过去经 in 1990 went to work They did 常或反复 two days ago by bus last 发生的动作 always ， year. usually ， often ， sometimes ， just now I shall do 1. I will go to Im going to tomorrow(morni my do ng/afternoon/e hometown next 1. 将来某时间要 We/You/They/He vening) week. 一般 发生的动作或存 /She/It will next 2． Ill come 将来 在的状态 do year/month/wee to see you 时 2．将来经常或 We/You/They k every Sunday. 反复发生的动作 are going to in the future 3． Im going do soon ，from now to swim He/She/It is on tomorrow going to do afternoon. 续表 名称 用法 动词形式 常用时 例句 ( 以 do 为例 ) 间状语 1. She is Im doing watering the now flowers. 现在 现在或当前一段 He/She/It is at present 2． Are they 进行 时间内正在进行 doing Look! working now? 时 或发生的动作 We/You/They Listen ！ 3． Look！ They are doing are playing basketball. 1. We were this time reading in I/He/She/It yesterday class this at ten oclock time 过去 过去某一时刻或 was yesterday yesterday. 进行 某一段正在进行 doing at that time 2．I was 时 的动作 We/You/They when he came drawing a were doing back at that picture when moment the teacher came in. Already ， yet ， 1. Ive already posted the just ， before letter.