Unit11Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare复习学案正式版.docxVIP

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Unit11Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare复习学案正式版.docx

Unit 11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?复 习学案 总课时: 2-3课时 执笔人: 重点、难点、考点及疑点注释 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? ( P86) 请问洗手间在哪里? 本句是问路或问处所的常用语,通常应先说 excuse me,以引起对方注意,也表示尊重对方。 Excuse me. Could you tell me where XianfengMiddle School is? 打扰了。请问先锋中学在哪儿? 知识拓展 问路的表示法 英语中表达问路或处所的句式有不少,下面介绍几种常用的问路的方法。 试译:打扰了。请问去书店怎么走? Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the bookshop? Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to the bookshop? Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the bookshop? Excuse me. Could you tell me where the bookshop is? Excuse me. Which is the way to the bookshop, please? Excuse me. Where ’ s the bookshop, please? Excuse me. How can I get to the bookshop, please? 2. ...because my friends hang out there. (P88) 因为我的朋 友都在那儿闲逛。 hang out 常用于美语口语中,意为 “闲逛 ”。还可以表示 “常去某处 ”的意思。 Where do you hang out these days?这些日子你们都在什么地方闲逛来着? 知识拓展 动词 hang 是 “悬挂 ”,“吊 ”, “吊死 ”等意思。可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。 He remained hanging in mid-air, saved by the belt. 他吊在半空中,安全带救了他。 A full moon hung in the sky on Mid-autumn Day. 中秋那天,一轮圆月挂在天空。 The last Ming emperor hanged himself from this tree. 明朝最后一个皇帝就是在这棵树上吊死的。 特别提示 同学们可能已经注意到, 以上句子中的动词过去式用的不同。 hang 表示 “悬挂 ”,“吊 ”的意思时, 是不规则动词,过去式和过去分词形式是 hung,而意为 “吊死 ”时,是规则动词。魔力纠错 ① 同学们把一幅世界地图挂在左边墙上。 误: The students hanged a map of the world on the wall to the left. 正: The students hung a map of the world on the wall to the left. ② 总有一天恐怖分子将被人民处以绞刑。 误: The terrorists will be hung by the people some day. 正: The terrorists will be hanged by the people some day. 3. There ’ s always something happening.(P88)总是有事情发生。 本句是 there be 句型的一个固定结构,即 there be+sb/sth+doing sth ,意为 “有 在做 ”。 My friend said there was a truck collecting rubbish outside. 我的朋友说外面有一辆卡车正在收集垃圾。 There is a Mr Wang waiting to see you outside your office. 有一个姓王的人在门外等着要见你。 知识拓展 ◎ there be+sb/sth+to do sth,表示 “主语将做某事 ”。 There will be some Australian students to come to our class. 有几个澳大利亚的学生要到我们班里来。 ◎ there be 也可不表示 “存在 ”意义, 常以否定句的形式出现时, 念的否定,其句型是 there is+no+doing sth 。

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