高中英语 M6 U1 grammar课件 牛津版选修6.pptxVIP

Module 6 Unit 1Grammar and usage Overview of tenses 1 presentsimple presentThis______(be) our school. It______(lie) in Taoyuan County, Hunan Province. It________________(build) since seven years ago.We_________________ (study) in this school for about one and a half years. We _______________(have) an English class now.isliespresent perfectpresent has been builthave been studyingare havingpresent present perfect continuouspresent present continuous Overview of tenses 1:present tenses Tenses related to present1.simple present 一般现在时 2.present continuous 现在进行时 3.present perfect 现在完成时 4.present perfect continuous 现在完成进行时 1.The Simple Present Tense do;does (am/is/are)1) Form构成：2) Usage用法：We use it to talk about ①things that are true now.(现在情况) ②things that are always true.(客观真理)J ③things that occur regularly.(经常发生)J ④Future actions that are scheduled( 按时刻表,日程表 ) J ⑤Future actions that are in an adverbial clause (在时间,条件,让步状语从句中表示将来的动作)J 3)与一般现在时连用的时间状语：often, usually, always, seldom, sometimes,every day, once a week, twice a week 一般现在时表不受时间限制的动作或状态.主要指自然规律,客观真理,格言或警句等。eg. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧 Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例如：Columbus proved that the earth ___(be)round. is travelseg. The teacher told us that light _______(travel)faster than sound.1. My mother loves classical music. 2. My father visits his parents once a week.3. When I was very young, my granny told me the earth is round and most rivers flow into seas and oceans. a.现在情况b.客观真理c.经常发生Please match:opensThe exhibition ______on May 1st and ______ at the end of June. (open; close)The plane _________at 11:30 and ________ in Shanghai at 1:20. (take off; arrive)______there a film on tonight? (be)closestakes offarrivesIs在口语中，一般现在时常可表示按规定、时间表、日程表计划或安排要发生的事情，常有一个表示未来的时间状语.多用于表示起始或移动意义的动词。begin, come, leave, start, arrive, go,open,close,take off,, etc.Focus on:Translation :I’ll give her the notebook____________.Tell me_________________________.He will keep the