农村空巢老人生活现状分析与对策研究应用.doc

密级： NANCHANG UNIVERSITY 学 士 学 位 论 文 THESIS OF BACHELOR （200 —201 年） 题 目 农村空巢老人生活现实状况分析和对策研究 学 院： 公共管理 系 社会学 专业班级： 学生姓名： 学号： 指导老师： 职称： 起讫日期： 农村空巢老人生活现实状况分析和对策研究 摘 要 “空巢”家庭问题 ,不仅仅是部分家庭问题 ,而是含有广泛意义社会问题 ,它关系着现代化进程、大家生活质量、社会友好和安定。关注“空巢”老年家庭 ,研究“空巢”老人问题,尤其是农村空巢老人养老问题 ,含有十分关键理论意义和现实意义。 另外，农村空巢老人物质、精神生活条件匮乏 ,假如她们生活情况得不到改善 ,可能会影响到中国农村社会稳定和发展，阻碍农村剩下劳动力转移，制约中国农村现代化和城市化进程。伴随中国人口老龄化和家庭结构演变，农村空巢家庭数量增多，使得农村空巢老人成为社会关注问题，所以对农村空巢老人养老问题研究含相关键意义。本文经过对农村空巢老人进行生活基础情况了解，从而深入分析农村空巢老人成因、现在面临困境，从而探讨处理农村空巢老人养老困境对策。 关键词：农村空巢老人 养老困境 生存现实状况 社会支持系统 Empty-nesters Investigation and Analysis Abstract Empty nest family problems, not just individual families, but has the broadest sense of the social problems related to the process of modernization, the quality of life, social harmony and stability. Concerned about the empty nest elderly families, empty nest problem of the elderly, especially the pension problems of the rural empty-nesters, with a very important theoretical and practical significance. In addition, the substance of the empty nest elderly in rural areas, lack of spiritual living conditions of their living conditions did not improve, may affect the stability and development of rural society, hinder the transfer of rural surplus labor and constraints of modernization and urbanization of rural process. With the aging of our population and the evolution of family structure, the empty nest in rural areas increased the number of families, empty-nesters in rural areas to become social concerns, so the pension problems of the empty nest elderly in rural areas is of great significance. Understanding of basic living conditions of rural empty nesters, so further analysis of the causes of the empty nest elderly in rural areas, the current dilemma in order to explore countermeasures to solve the pension plight of the rural empty-nesters. Key word