动词-ing-形式作状语.pptVIP

小结： 动词-ing 形式作状语 ( praise 表扬）; ;Unit 5 Grammar;V- ing 作状语时表示的动作是主语动作的一部分，与谓语表示的动作或状态同时或几乎同时发生的，或是先于谓语动词发生，它的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致。V- ing 作状语常表示时间、条件、原因、方式、伴随、让步、结果，多用逗号跟句子其他成分隔开。 ;作时间状语 While I was walking along the street, I met Mary = Walking along the street, I met Mary. When they heard the news, they all jumped with joy. = Hearing the news, they all jumped with joy. 作原因状语 Because I was tired, I stopped to take a rest = Being tired, I stopped to take a rest. Because we don’t know her address, we couldn’t get in touch with her. = Not knowing her address, we couldn’t