(虚拟lcr测试仪的研究与设计).docxVIP

指导教师 张秉仁 指导教师 张秉仁职称 本科生毕业论文（设计） 中文题目 虚拟LCR测试仪的研究与设计 英文题目 Research and Development of Virtual LCR Instrument 学生姓名 李维博 班级650505 学学 院 专 业 中文摘要 近年来出现的虚拟仪器突破了传统仪器的束缚， 是仪器发展史上的一 次革命。本文研究并设计了基于虚拟仪器技术的 LCR测试仪，并以LabVIEW 为软件平台，开发了相应的控制界面。该 LCR测试仪采用经典的阻抗测量 方法——自由轴法，实现对被测参数的测量。 系统由软硬件两部分组成。 硬件部分通过FPGA^作的地址译码器锁存电路实现与单片机的通信；通过 FPG制9作的数字波形ROM实现正弦波激励源及四路基准相位信号的发生； 采用模拟乘法器芯片AD5428实现全波鉴相；采用A/D转换芯片ADS1232实 现模数转换功能。软件部分采用虚拟仪器软件平台LabVIEWf发应用程序， 实现数据的处理与操作界面的设计。 LCF测试仪通过计算机串口实现与计 算机的通信。设计的基于虚拟仪器技术的 LCRM试仪工作稳定，取得了良 好效果。 关键词 LCF测试 串行通信 FPGA LabVIEW 外文摘要 Title Research and Developme nt of Virtual LCR In strume nt Abstract In rece nt years, the emerge nee of the virtual in strume nt is a revoluti on in the history of the developme nt. It breaks the shackles of the traditi onal in strume nts, represe nti ng the latest developme nt trend of the in strume nt. I n this research, the structure and desig n of virtual LCR tester which is based on virtual in strume nt tech no logy are studied. The con structi on process is also described and in troduced. And the software platform adopts graphic virtual in strume nt softwaiLabVIEW to developme nt the con trol in terface. The desig n of the LCR testboardbasedo n the free-axismeasuremend)neof the traditi on aMethodof measuri ng the most classic voltammetry. The research describes the LCR tester system from two respects, one is the hardware and the other is the software. In the hardware syste use FPGA chips in-houseDroductionof addressJecodera nd latch circuit to achieve com muni cati ons with Sin gle-Chip Microcomputer. Use FPGA chips in-house producti on of digitalwaveformROM to achievethe fron t-e ncbxcitationsig nala nd the four-way refere nee sig nal. Two group of discrete digital waveform are con trolled by the same address accumulatoa nd programmablelock con trol,therefor6Bxcitationsig nala nd refere nee sig nal may guara ntee the same freque ncy strictly. Select an alog multiplier phase-se nsitive detector AD5428 core and use fr