介词for的用法总结.docxVIP

1． Question： pay the postage for the parcel 中的 for 和 pay the postage on Alices letter 中的 on 有什么区别呢？？ 为什么要分别用两个介词呢？？？？？？ 需要比较详细的解释，谢谢 Answere： pay the postage for the parcel 中的 for 为邮寄包裹付费用 pay the postage on Alices letter 中的 on 指在 Alice 的信封上付费用即邮寄信件付邮递费 如邮票 (1)介词for----关于，对于……来说，考虑到 ……的事实” e.g. The weather is quite warm for November. 对十一月来说，这儿的天气很暖和了。 e.g. For him, this will be an entirely new hobby. 对他来说，这是全新的爱好。 引导原因状语从句的连词 原因状语从句一般由 because, since, as, for 引导 for表示所说的理由是一种补充说明，因此,for引导的从句可以放在括号里，而且for引导的从句一般不放在句 子的开头。例如 : I decided to stop and have lunch, for I was feeling quite hungry. 介词on和动名词搭配，表示一个动作。”一…就…on seeing him,l ran away. 2. Question: l.for 与 because用法有何区别 although 与 though 用法有何区别 ? which 与 that 用法有何区别 ? Answeres： for与because用法有何区别 for是用来表示推断的原因或者对主句进行说明的； because引出直接的原因。 如： He must be at home，for the light in his home is still burning. 2.lt must have rained last night，for the road is still wet. He didn，t attend the meeting yesterday because he was ill. although 与 though 用法有何区别 ? 在现代英语中作 虽然.....但是”讲时，它们的区别不明显。但 though可以用作于倒装句。 如： Mother though she is，she doesn?t like children. Hard though he worked ， he didn，t pass his final exam. which 与 that 用法有何区别 ? A。在名词性从句中， which明$—个/哪一些的意思；that而是不作成分的。 Which is the longest river in the world ？ He told me that he did not like this film 。 Did he tell you which film he liked most？ B。在定语从句中： 关系代词 that 的使用场合 在以疑问词 who开始的句子中，避免两个 who重复，用that。女口 Who is the man that is shouting there？ 关系代词在从句中作表语时，多用 that。如： She is not the girl that she was three years ago. 3?先行词被形容词最高级、 only等修饰时，应用that。如： Tang Guoqiang has become one of the best actors that appear on Chinese screens. 先行词人和物两者都有时，要用 that。如： He talked about the teachers and schools that he had visited . 关系代词与the same (指同一人)连用时，只能用 that。如： This is the same person that I met yesterday. —个句子中有两个定语从句时，如第一个从句中已用 who，第二个从句中宜用that。如： The man who is at table is his brother that has been serving in the army. 二、关系代词 that 和 which 的选择 关系代词 that 和 which 都可以指物，在很多场合两者都通用。但有时 t