ArcEngine栅格影像开发.docVIP

1栅格数据处理常用到的接口： IRaster IRatserLayer IRasterDataset IInterpolationOp IGeoDataset IPixelBlock2 IPnt IRawPixels(read) IRaster(read) 2. 加载栅格数据 (1) 直接用IRasterLayer接口打开一个栅格文件并加载到地图控件 IRasterLayer rasterLayer = new RasterLayerClass(); (fileName); ; return; } IRasterWorkspace rastWork = (IRasterWorkspace)workspace; IRasterDataset rastDataset; rastDataset= (inName);读取栅格数据的属性和遍历栅格数据 IRasterProps rasterProps = (IRasterProps)clipRaster; int dHeight = ;; ; oString()); } 4. 提取指定的范围的栅格数据 提取指定范围内的栅格数据通常用两种方法IRasterLayerExport(esriCarto), IExtractionOp, IExtractionOp2 (esriSpatialAnalyst)，IRasterLayerExport接口提供的栅格数据提取功能有限，只能以矩形范围作为提取范围，而IExtractionOp接口提供了多边形，圆，属性，矩形等几种形式作为提取栅格数据. (1).IRasterLayerExport接口 IRasterLayerExport rLayerExport = new RasterLayerExportClass(); = rasterLayer; (2) IExtractionOp接口(调用此接口前，应该先检查空间许可) IExtractionOp extraction = new RasterExtractionOpClass(); IGeoDataset geoDataset = ((IGeoDataset)clipRaster, clipExtent, true); IRaster raster = geoDataset as IRaster; if (raster != null) { IWorkspaceFactory WF = new RasterWorkspaceFactoryClass(); IWorkspace rasterWorkspace = (_folder, 0); ISaveAs saveAs = (ISaveAs)raster; (“”, rasterWorkspace, TIFF); } 5. 创建栅格数据 需要用到的接口有：IWorkspaceFactory, IRasterWorkspace2, IPoint, IRasterDataset, 实例代码如下： IWorkspaceFactory pWSF=new RasterWorkspaceFactoryClass(); IRasterWorkspace pRasWS=(pFileName,0); IRasterWorkspace2 pRasWS2=pRasWS as IRasterWorkspace2; IPoint pOrigin=new PointClass(); (0,0); IRasterDataset pOutDS=(“”,”TIFF”,pOrigin,512,512,2,2,3,PT_FLOAT,null,true); 6. 创建并设置单元格的值 public IRasterDataset CreateRasterDataset2(string pRasterFile) { try { string pDir = pFileName = pWsF = new RasterWorkspaceFactoryClass(); IRasterWorkspace2 pRWs = (pDir, 0) as IRasterWorkspace2; ixelBlock; int w = ; int h = ; pRDs; } catch (Exception ex) { null; } } 7. 使用多边形裁剪影像 Public Function ClipRasterByPolgon(pInGeoDataset As IGeoDataset, pPolygon As IPolygon) As IRaster Dim pRaster As IRaster If TypeOf pInGeoDataset Is IRasterLayer T