强夯与强夯置换碎石桩复合地基承载力的试验.pdfVIP

强夯与强夯置换碎石桩复合地基承载力的试验研究 吴道祥 ， 刘 刚 ， 王 国强 (1．合肥工业大学资源与环境工程学院，安徽合肥 230009；2．同济大学地下建筑与工程系，上海 200092) 摘 要：在地基土层含水量较大的情况下，为了解决强夯时产生的超孔隙水压力问题，提出了加固饱和粉土、 粉质粘土地基的强夯置换碎石桩法。某建设场地分别采用强夯法与强夯置换碎石桩法进行了现场对比试验 研究，对强夯地基与强夯置换碎石桩复合地基分别进行了圆锥动力触探和载荷试验测试，试验结果表明，强夯 碎石桩法处理效果好，桩体密实、强度高，桩间土的承载力也较直接强夯的地基承载力提高了13kPa，强夯置 换碎石桩复合地基的承载力达到208kPa，满足了设计要求。 关键词：强夯置换；复合地基；静载试验；地基承载力 中图分类号：TU472．3 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1003—5060(2008)04—0622—05 Fieldtestresearchonthebearhg capacityofdynamicconsolidationgroundand comlmundfoundationconsolidateddynamicallyandsoil-replacedbygravel W U Dao-xiang～， ~一TT～TG她 gj， W ／kN(i~…L-i～,-：qiang _ (1．SchoolofResourcesandEnvironmentalEngineerig f。iUniversityofTechnology，Hdei230009，China；2．Dept．ofGeotechnieal Engineering，TonNiUniverity，Shanghai200092，China) Abstract：Inordertoreinforcesaturatedsiltandsiltyclaygroundandsolvetheproblem ofexcesspore waterpressureinthecourseofdynamicconsolidation，amethodofdynamicconsolidationandreplace— mentbygravelpilesisputforward．Fieldtestsarecarriedoutandacontrastivestudyismadebetween themethodofdynamicconsolidationwith theheavyrammerandthemethodofconsolidationwith heavilyrammedgravelpiles．Thedynamicconepenetrationtestandstaticloadtestingarecarriedout onthedynamicconsolidationfoundationandthecompoundfoundationdynamicallyconsolidatedand soil—replacedbygravelpiles．Thetestresultshaveshowedthatthegroundtreatedbythemethodof dynamicconsolidationwithheavilyrammedgravelpileshashighdensityandstrongstrength，thatthe bearingcapacityofthegroundsoilbetweenpilesis13kPahigherthanthatofthestraightdynamic consolidationfoundation，andthatitsbearingcapacityreaches208kPa，whichisuptothedesignre- quirement． Keywords：dynamicconsolidationandreplacement；compoundfoundation；staticloadtesting~bearing capacityoffoundation 大量工程实践证明，