(完整版)英语中最常用的词根词缀.docxVIP

英语中最常用的词根词缀 1、词根 aer, ar, 含义是 “空气，大气 ” aeroplane, aerial, ag, act, ig, 含义是 “做，动作 ” active, agent, reaction, alt, 含义是 “高”， altitude alter, altern, altr, 含义是 “其它，变更 ” alternate, brev, bri, brief, 含义是 “短” brief, abbreviation, abridge(节略 ) cap, capt, cept, cip, 含义是 “取，获 ” capture, except, concept, capacity ced, ceed, cess, 含义是 “行，让步 ” proceed, succeed, excess(过度 ) centr, centr, 含义是 “中心 ” concentrate, eccentric(偏心的 ) claim, 含义是 “呼喊 ” claim, proclaim, exclaim clos, clud, 含义是 “闭合 ” conclude, enclose, include col, cult, 含义是 “耕耘 ” colony, cultivate, agriculture cor, cord, 含义是 “心” cordial, record, accord curr, cur, cour, 含义是 “跑，动作 ” current, occur, concurrence(同时发生 ) dic, dict, 含义是 “说，示 ” dictate, edit, indicate, predict doc, doct, 含义是 “教 ” doctor, document. duc, duct 含义是 “引导，传导 ” introduce, produce, conduct, deduct( 推论 ) fact, fac, fect, dic, dit, 含义是 “做，创造 ” factory, effect, profit, faculty, perfect fend, fens, 含义是 “打，击 ” defence, offence fer, 含义是 “搬运，移转 ” ferry, transfer, defer(迟延 ) fin, finit, 含义是 “终，极 ” final, finish, confine firm, 含义是 “坚固 ” firm, confirm, affirm( 断定 ) fix, 含义是 “固定 ” prefix, affix(附加 ) flect, flex, 含义是 “弯曲 ” flexible, reflex flor, flour, flower, 含义是 “花 ” flower, flourish form, 含义是 “形 ” uniform, formula, transform, reform, deform forc, fort, 含义是 “力，强度 ” force, enforce, effort gen, genit, 含义是 “生产，发生 ” generate, generation gram, graph, 含义是 “书写，记录 ” telegram, diagram, photograph grad, gress, gred, gree, 含义是 “步，阶段 ” gradually, degree, progress hab, habit, hibit, 含义是 “保持，住 ” inhabit, exhibit, prohibit her, hes, 含义是 “粘附 ” adhere, cohesion ject, jet, 含义是 “抛射 ” project, inject jour, 含义是 “日，一天 ” journal(日记 ), journey, adjourn( 延期 ) jug, junct, 含义是 “结合，连合 ” conjunction, junction(连合 ) labour, labor, 含义是 “劳动，工作 ”labourer, elaborate, collaborate lect, leg, lig, 含义是 “挑选，采集 ” collect, select, lecture lif, liv, 含义是 “生活，生存 ” life, alive, live loc, 含义是 “场所，位置 ” location, dislocate(脱位 ) long, leng, ling, 含义是 “长的 ” length, prolon