大学英语四级强化训9剖析.doc

大学英语四级强化训练 —— Vocabulary and Structure 答案 Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. She would go home, __________ usual, for Christmas. A)like B)as C)than D)for The correct answer: B Your answer:() 讲评： 本题应选 b．as usual “像平常一样，照例”（如 As usual ，he arrived last; I have forgotten something as [is] usual ．） than usual “比 平常 像”（用在比较级的句子中）（ like usual ／for usual 不是成语） The nurses in this hospital are most __________ of the patients. A)considerable B)considerate C)attentive D)careful The correct answer: B Your answer:() 讲评： 本题应选 b．considerate （ of/to  ）adj ．“考虑周到的，体贴人 的”（注： considerate of 表示一种惯常的对人体贴，如 He is always considerate of others ；considerate to/towards 更多地表不某次具体场合下 的对某人体贴，如  He is always considerate  to  his  employees whenever they are in difficulty. ） considerable adj. （ to ）adj ．“注意的，照顾的，关心的”  “相当大的，相当多的” attentive careful （ of ）adj ．小心的，仔细的 3. Dorothy went to work quietly, ____________ to work as hard as she could. A)her mind being made up B)with her mind making up C)with her mind made up D)her mind making up The correct answer: C Your answer:() 讲评： 本题应选 c．with her mind madeup“决心已下”（注：介词 with 短语可有以下构成方式： with 十名词十形容词； with 十名词十 -ing ；with 十名词十 p．p．； with 十名词十 prep ．； with 十名词十 to －V，如 with one eye blind “一只眼看不见”； with his friends helping “有朋友们帮助”； with one leg injured “一条腿受了伤”； with all the children at home “所有孩 子都在家”； with a lot of work to do “有许多工作要做”） 4. Her _________ father insisted that she be home by midnight. A)grave B)stubborn C)serious D)strict The correct answer: D Your answer:() 讲评： 本题应选 d．strict （ with ） adj ．“（要求）严格的，严厉的；严谨的，精确的；完全的，不折不扣的” （ strict disciplines ／ rules ／orders ； be strict on discipline ／punctuality ／the observance of the rules; in the strict sense of the word; strict truth/measurements ） grave a