颅内肿瘤的影像诊断.pptx

颅内肿瘤影像诊断 Tumours of the CNS, WHO 2007Pineal tumoursEmbryonal tumoursTumours of the cranial and paraspinal nervesMeningeal tumoursTumours of the sellar regionAstrocytic tumoursOligodendroglial tumours Oligoastrocytic tumoursEpendymal tumoursChoroid plexus tumours Other neuroepithelial tumoursNeuronal and mixed neuronal-glial tumoursCT/MRI对肿瘤的定性定级诊断依据定性 定级(Ⅰ—Ⅳ)部位/数量密度/信号增强特点边界和瘤周临床：年龄，性别，症状和体征影像对肿瘤组织学定性定级诊断的局限性！瘤周水肿强化程度年龄相关生长速度既往表现星形细胞瘤星形细胞瘤 Ⅰ级界定性星形细胞瘤（circumscribed astrocytoma )毛细胞星形细胞瘤室管膜下巨细胞星形细胞瘤TS. Subependymal giant cell astrocytoma毛细胞星形细胞瘤毛细胞星形细胞瘤女，5岁青少年毛细胞星形细胞瘤女，9岁毛细胞星形细胞瘤下丘脑毛细胞星形细胞瘤毛细胞星形