人教版英语八年级上册Unit6一般将来时语法详解及练习.docVIP

Unit6 be going to 一般将来时详解 一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 句中一般有以下时间状语： tomorrow, next day(week, month, year ),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天） , in the future, from now（从今后） , in+ 一段时间（在 ...时间之后） in 3 days 等。 二、基本结构： ①be going to + do 三、否定句：在 be 动词（ am, is, are）后加 not be not going to do 四、一般疑问句： be 提到句首， some 改为 any, and 改为 or，第一二人称互换。 例如： We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? 六、 “Therebe”句型的一般将来时 肯定句： There is /are going to be [ 注意 ]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式， be 都必须用原形。 There is going to be a sports meeting next week. 否定句： There isn ’t going to be a sports meeting next week.. 一般疑问句： Is there going to be a sports meeting next week? 专项训练 一、句型转换  Yes, there is. / No, there isn ’t. 1 1. Nancy is going to climb mountains.( 否定句 ) Nancy____________ _____________going to climb mountains. 2. I ’ m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow. 改(为一般疑问句 ) _____________ _____________ __________to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 3. She is going to listen to music after school.( 划线提问 ) __________ ________ she _______ _________ _________after school? My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow. ( 划线提问 ) __________ _________ your father and mother going to see a play? We are going to have a picnic in the park. ( 划线提问 ) _________ _________ you going to have a picnic? 二、单项选择 1. There ________ a concert at Qixing Square next Monday evening. A. is B. is going to C. is going to be D. will have 2. -What’ s your plan for the new term? -I _______a foreign language. A. will be learn B. am going to learn C. learning D. will leaning 3. I_______the shops. Can I get you anything? A. go to B. went to C. have gone to D. am going to 4. -Do you have any plans for tonight? -Yes, I ______ at the new Italian restaurant in town. A. eat B. have eaten C. ate D. am going to eat 5. Be quick! The sky is covered with black clouds. I ’ m afraid it________. A.snows B.is going to snow C. snown D. was snowing 专项训练 2 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 In the future, there _