英语简单句学习.pptVIP

2021/3/26 * 常用的带复合宾语的动词 think, consider, feel, find, have, see, hear, notice, get, leave, ask, tell,etc. 2021/3/26 * 指出下列句子属于哪种基本句型。 A. 主语+不及物动词 B. 主语+及物动词+宾语 C. 主语+系动词+表语 D. 主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 E. 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 ( ) 1. The children are playing soccer. ( ) 2. He found his new job interesting. ( ) 3. The boy’s face turned red. ( ) 4. Is the little girl crying over there? ( ) 5. Betty sent me a model plane last week. B E C A D 2021/3/26 * 连词成句,并判断其句子类型,从方框中选出对应的序号填入括号内。 1. (surprised, the, looks, man) ____________________________. ( ) 2. (lent, two, I, Ann, books) _____________________________.( ) A. 主+谓 B. 主+谓+宾 C. 主+系+表 D. 主+谓+间宾+直宾 E. 主+谓+宾+宾补 The man looks surprised C I lent Ann two books D 2021/3/26 * 3. (doing, is, his, he, homework) ______________________________. ( ) 4. (the, happily, smiled, girl) ______________________________. ( ) 5. (invited, Bill, party, to, his, me) ______________________________. ( ) He is doing his homework B The girl smiled happily A Bill invited me to his party E 2021/3/26 * Patrick didn’t agree. The two boys made a deal. Patrick felt awful. I won’t lend you my homework. I saw him dancing in the park. 2021/3/26 * Patrick didn’t agree. 句型:主语+ 不及物动词 (Subject + Intransitive Verb) 特点:谓语动词是不及物动词,后面不加宾语,但可以加副词、介词短语等。 2. The two boys made a deal. 句型:主语+ 及物动词+ 宾语 (Subject + Transitive Verb+ Object) 特点:谓语动词是及物动词,宾语通常是名词、代词、不定式、V-ing形式等。 2021/3/26 * 3. Patrick felt awful. 句型:主语+ 系动词+ 表语 (Subject + Link Verb +Predicative) 特点:谓语动词是系动词,如:be, become, get, look, feel, smell, sound等;表语通常是名词、代词、形容词、副词、不定式等。 2021/3/26 * 4. I won’t lend you my homework. 句型:主语+双宾动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 (Subject +Verb + Indirect Object +Direct Object) 特点:句中的间接宾语指人, 直接宾语指物。 5. I saw him dancing in the park. 句型: 主语+ 及物动词+ 宾语+宾语补足语 (Subject +Transitive Verb + Object+ Object Complement) 特点:宾语补足语用来补充说明宾语的动作或状态,名词、形容词、不定式、介词短语等都可以作宾语补足语。 2021/3/26 * 1. They work hard. 2. The desk feels hard. 3. Plants need water.