ICAO英语四级资料：speaking 1.pptVIP

SPEAKING PRACTICE 1  Yao Jianying Goals Building your habit and confidence of speaking and thinking in English Strengthening your structure , pronunciation and fluency in oral English Improving your interview skills including logical description, interaction and using the right (appropriate) words and intercourse markers and colloquial expressions Talking about possible reasons for rejected take-off (1) If you are familiar with the airplane, you should know how the engine is supposed to sound; if it sounds rough, have it checked. Similarly, you may know what engine RPM to expect early in the takeoff roll; if you get less, abort the takeoff and investigate. Unfortunately, if you are not intimately [5intimit] familiar with the airplane, it can be very difficult to notice a performance deficit [5defisit] until it is too late. Careful planning and checking is required. Talking about possible reasons for rejected take-off(2) The wisest course of action is to continue the take-off once you have reached 100 knots, unless there is a serious and catastrophic[9kAtE`strCfIk] emergency or loss of thrust. So what constitutes[5kCnstitju:t] a serious and catastrophic emergency? Many pilots agree that there are four good reasons to abort after 100 knots: 1) any engine failure, 2) any engine fire, 3) any thrust reverser light, and 4) smoke in the cockpit. Talking about possible reasons for rejected take-off(3) Reference: Runway obstructions, intruding traffic, livestock [5laivstCk], birds or debris [5debri:, 5deib-]ingestion, tire blown-out, landing gear bogged, loss of power, system malfunctions, engine fire/separation/failure, etc. Un-routine Event Description Event one 滑行道上有碎片或残片，例如debris[debri:]，飞行员需要与ATC联系 清除滑行道上的残片。滑跑过程中， 出现滑油压力低（oil pressure low),需要中断起飞。需要关车并滑回停机坪检修。飞行员需根据情况与塔台联系，要求机务检查。并且需要下客，更换飞机。 Possible key words Taxiway, runway, surface, pavement Debris, broken part of , fragments, remains, wreckage. See, find, notice