西安艾默生公司框架结构办公楼设计和实现.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE II 题 目： 基于BIM应用的西安市艾默生公司框 架结构办公楼设计 摘 要 在本设计题目为西安艾默生公司框架结构办公楼设计，本设计中采用的是钢筋混凝土框架结构设计，框架结构比较砖混结构有承载力大、结构自重轻、抗震性能好、建造的工业化程度高等优点；与钢结构相比又具有造价低、材料来源广泛、耐火性好、结构刚度大、使用维修费用低等优点适于于多层建筑。 本设计建筑面积，结构总层数为四层，首层层高4.2m，标准层层高3.9m，建筑总高度为15.90m，室内外高差0.45m，采用框架结构，基础为独立基础，抗震设防烈度为8度，设计使用年限50年。 根据建筑材料，工艺要求，使用情况，确定结构布置方案，选取一榀框架进行计算，对恒载、活载、风荷载、雪荷载确定荷载大小及布置位置，风荷载用D值法计算，竖向荷载用弯矩分配法计算，然后进行对竖向弯矩调幅、内力组合，对梁、板、柱进行配筋，最后采用PKPM进行整体计算，并与手算结果进行对比，绘制建筑和结构施工图，完成Revit建模计算。 关键词：框架结构、结构设计、荷载计算、PKPM、建筑施工图、结构施工图 Abstract The graduation design topic for the city of Xi’an a Emerson Branch office building design, used in this design is the design of reinforced concrete frame structure, the framework structure of brick and concrete structure, large carrying capacity, light weight structure, seismic performance, and advantages of the construction of the level of industrialization; compared with the steel structure has a low cost, materials wide variety of sources, fire resistance, structural rigidity, the use of maintenance and low cost. Suitable in multistorey building . The construction area, structure layer to 4 layers, the first floor storey 4.2m, the standard layers 3.9m, building a total height of 15.9m, adopts the frame structure, foundation is an independent foundation, seismic fortification intensity is 8 degrees, the design using age 50 years. Structural elements, building materials, process requirements, to determine the structural layout program, select a product framework to calculate the dead load, live load, wind load, snow load to determine the load size and layout position, wind load calculated D value vertical load calculation using the moment distribution method, and then carried on the vertical bending moment AM, the internal force combinations, and finally using PKPM overall calculation, and draw the building plans and structural drawings. Keywords: frame structure, building design, in PKPM building plans, structural drawings. 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u 3107 Abstract II 2935 1 建筑