哈工程轮机英语lesson.pptVIP

The boiler alkalinity in parts per million is calculated from the strength of the acid and volume of the boiler water sample. 哈工程轮机英语lesson 1. Measure 20, 50 or 100ml of filtered boiler water from a graduated cylinder(量筒) into a casserole(烧杯). 哈工程轮机英语lesson Add 10 drops of phenolphthalein indicator solution. The sample will turn pink if phenolphthalein alkalinity is present. 哈工程轮机英语lesson 2. Add sulphuric acid solution, strength 0.02N from a 10ml automatic burette(滴管), stirring continuously until the pink colour just disappears. Note the burette reading. 哈工程轮机英语lesson 3. Calculate the result as follows: Alkalinity to phenolphthalein =1000×ml of sulphuric acid (0.02N) used volume of sample in ml (expressed in ppm in terms of CaCO3) 哈工程轮机英语lesson Chlorides in boiler water 1. To the sample used for the phenolphthalein alkalinity test add a further 1.0ml of sulphuric acid solution, 0.02N. 哈工程轮机英语lesson 2. Add 10 drops of potassium chromate(铬酸钾) indicator solution. The sample will turn yellow. 哈工程轮机英语lesson Add silver nitrate(硝酸银) solution, strength 0.02N from a 10ml automatic burette, stirring continuously until the yellow just changes to a reddish range. Note the burette reading. 哈工程轮机英语lesson 3. Calculate the result as follows: Chloride=1000× ml of silver nitrate (0.02N) used, less 0.2 Volume of sample in ml 哈工程轮机英语lesson Regular operation of soot blowers, if these are fitted, when the boiler is on oil-fired operation. 哈工程轮机英语lesson The steam supply line must be thoroughly warmed and drained before the blowers are used, the air/fuel ratio increased throughout the action, and blowers greased after use. 哈工程轮机英语lesson Immediate investigation of any high salinity(盐度) alarms in condensate system, and　elimination of any salt water or oil contamination of boiler feed water system. 哈工程轮机英语lesson Safety precautions (should be) taken before entering a boiler connected to another boiler under steam. 哈工程轮机英语lesson The main engine may be kept in operation with the b