26M3、1700℃氧化铝制品高温梭式窑设计-2全解.pdfVIP

26M 、1700℃氧化铝制品高温梭式窑设计3 班 级:材料科学0903 姓 名：张 瑞 指导教师：高里存 摘要 梭式窑又称抽屉窑, 是近代改进的一种间歇式窑炉, 其特点是投资小、 转快、劳动条件好, 热工制度灵活, 适合多品种、小批量生产。随着国内陶瓷 工业燃料结构由煤、油向煤气、液化石油气的过渡, 已被广泛地用于陶瓷、耐 火材料以及建筑材料等行业。在满足产品质量和生产能力的同时，应尽可能的 通过温度、气氛容易调节，提高烧成质量，缩小窑内的温差，实现快速烧成， 提高生产效率，节约燃料，降低成本；本文中梭式窑选用重油燃料，主要叙述 了梭式窑梭式窑主体的设计、窑体的主要尺寸计算、燃料燃烧的计算等。 关键词：梭式窑，重油，高温，氧化铝制品 第 1 页 共 14 页 26M3,1700 ℃alumina products high temperature shuttle kiln design Abstract Shuttle kiln is also called drawer kiln, the improved an intermittent kiln, its characteristic is investment little, turnover is rapid, g d labor condition, thermal system flexible, suitable for the many varieties, small batch production. With the domestic ceramic industry fuel from coal to gas structure, oil, liquefied petroleum gas transition, has been widely used in ceramics, refractory materials and building materials industries. To meet the product quality and production capacity at the same time, as far as possible through the atmosphere temperature, easy adjustment, improve the firing quality, reduce the temperature difference inside the kiln, quick firing, improve production efficiency, saving fuel, reducing cost; the shuttle kiln using heavy oil as a fuel, mainly describes the shuttle kiln shuttle kiln body design, kiln main size calculation, fuel combustion calculation. Key words: shuttle kiln, heavy oil, high temperature, alumina products 第 2 页 共 14 页 目录 前言4 1.设计要求4 2.窑炉主要尺寸设计5 3.窑炉砌筑体6 3.1砌筑体材质的选择6 3.1.1窑墙6 3.1.2窑顶6 3.1.3 窑车7 3.2砌筑体尺寸的确定7 3.2.1窑墙尺寸的计算8 3.2.2窑顶尺寸的计算8 3.3膨胀缝9 4.燃烧计算及燃烧设备的选择10 4.1燃料燃烧计算10 4.2实际燃烧烟气组成及实际燃烧温度温度11 4.3烧嘴的数量、选型以及布置13 参考文献14 致谢：14 第 3 页 共 14 页 前言 梭式窑（Shuttlekiln,也称：往复窑，