2020_2021学年高中英语Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorldIntroductionReadingandVocabulary课件外研版必修420210305160.ppt

Learning simple rules, such as how to avoid frightening bears and not feeding them is of great importance for reducing conflicts with humans, said Mareike Brix, of German-based EuroNatur foundation. “There is a risk, and there can be problems, but it’s also great (to have bears). Wild nature has become so rare in Europe, ” she said. 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要以“人与动物”为主题, 介绍欧洲一些国家不再捕杀熊, 尝试人类与熊共存的情况。 5. What do we know about Miha Mlakar? A. He loves traveling very much. B. He enjoys hunting animals in forests. C. He has found new way to earn a living. D. He has decided to take pictures as a hobby. 【解析】选C。推理判断题。根据第一段中的But today. . . makes his living watching the animals, peacefully. . . runs bear observation tours可知, Miha Mlakar不再以打猎为生, 转而经营起观熊旅行团。 6. Which of the following methods is used by Slovenia to prevent serious human-bear incidents? A. Using plastic waste bins. B. Removing bears’ food sources. C. Hiring professionals to train bears. D. Paying farmers for taking their farmland as bear habitats. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段中的In villages. . . replaced regular plastic waste bins. . . opened by hungry bears. . . heavy metal cages可知, 为了避免熊伤人的严重事故的发生, 斯洛文尼亚政府作出了许多努力, 其中之一就是换掉了塑料垃圾桶, 这种垃圾桶以前是熊觅食之地。 7. What does the author imply in Paragraph 4? A. Bears are hunted a lot in Romania. B. Romania should learn from Slovenia. C. Bears in Romania are fed by farmers. D. Romania is taking action to protect bears. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。第四段中的 Slovenia’s approach could throw some light on the problem in neighbouring Romania是本段的主题句。罗马尼亚由于管理不善, 熊伤人的事件多有发生, 相关组织不得不建议猎杀一部分熊, 作者认为斯洛文尼亚的做法值得罗马尼亚借鉴。 8. How might Mareike Brix feel about more bears in Slovenia and Romania? A. Pleased. 　　　　　　 B. Embarrassed. C. Frightened. D. Surprised. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段中Mareike Brix的一席话“There is a risk, and there can be problems, but it’s also great(to have bears). Wild nature has become so rare in Europe” 可知, 她认为虽然人与熊共存会有一些风险和问题, 但这么做是很有意义的, 也就是说, 她对于斯洛文尼亚和罗马尼亚熊的数量不断增长的状况十分欣慰。 【补偿训练】 Ⅰ. 阅读理解 　　Nola (A