乡村振兴战略下农村物流配送体系构建-以清远市石牯塘镇为例.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 乡村振兴战略下农村物流配送体系构建 ——以清远市石牯塘镇为例 内 容 摘 要 近年来，农村经济迅猛发展，网络购物等电商物流正渗入到百姓的生活中。因此，农村物流也在逐步发展。与此同时，习近平主席提出大力实施乡村振兴战略，农村物流的发展得到更有力的支持。为构建高效的物流体系，促使乡村的全面振兴，《乡村振兴战略规划（2018-2022年）》中明确指出，加快农村物流基础设施主要网络的构建，鼓励相关企业如邮政、运输、快递、商贸、供销等扩大在农村地区的设施网络布局，此项规划明确了农村物流发展的方向。 中国电子商务较为主要的行业环节中就包含着物流配送服务。然而，中国农村物流的配送还存在着许多问题未能解决，例如交通不便利、农村网络普及度低，物流设施设备落后和人才缺失等，这些都是我国农村物流发展较慢的影响因素。由此可见，中国农村物流的发展离不开物流配送体系的构建。中国农村物流配送体系的建设，不仅能够降低物流成本和提高客户的满意度，还能够减少劳动力的浪费，促进物流设施设备、信息管理以及农村资源等得到有效融合，使商流、物流以及资金流紧密结合，促进中国农村物流更进一步的发展。本文通过研究国内外文献了解当前农村物流的发展现状，以及物流配送发展的研究成果，学习他们的研究方式；此外，还对清远市石牯塘镇农村物流的发展情况进行调查研究，调查当地农村居民对物流快递的满意度和电商的发展情况，采访当地的农村物流快递网点现状和未来发展目标等。农村物流配送体系的构建对中国农村经济的影响十分深远，在乡村振兴的战略支持下，构建以市带镇、以镇带村的农村物流配送体系，完善农村物流配送设施建设，加大冷链等物流技术的投入，促进当地农村电商和物流快递的发展，增进农村居民的购买热情和消费力度，有效解决农村“买难卖难”的问题。 关键词：乡村振兴战略；农村物流；配送体系 Rural Logistics Distribution System Construction Under the Rural Revitalization Strategy ——Take Shigutang Town in Qingyuan City As an Example Abstract In recent years, the rural economy has developed rapidly, and e-commerce logistics such as online shopping are permeating peoples lives. Therefore, rural logistics is also gradually developing. At the same time, President Xi Jinping proposed to vigorously implement the strategy of rural revitalization, and the development of rural logistics has received stronger support. In order to build an efficient logistics system and promote the overall revitalization of the countryside, the Village Revitalization Strategic Plan (2018-2022) clearly states that the construction of the main network of rural logistics infrastructure will be accelerated, and relevant enterprises such as postal services, transportation, express delivery, and commerce will be encouraged , Supply and marketing, etc. to expand the layout of the facility network in rural areas, this plan clarifies the direction of rural logistics development. Chinas e-commerce sector includes logistics and distribution services. However, there are still many unresolved problems in the distribution of