新教材-2020-2021学年人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册学案-Unit4-ADVERSITY-AND-COURAGE-泛读技能初养成-含解析

阅读教材P44－45中的材料，选出最佳选项 1．How did they get water on the island? A．From ice.　　　　 B．From the boat. C．From trees. D．From oil. 2．Why was it difficult to vary the meals? A．They only had vegetables. B．They were not skilled at it. C．They only had sea creatures. D．They cant make fire. 3．What helped them persevere in staying alive? A．Their faith in Shackleton. B．Their relief in life. C．Their commitment to each other. D．Their illnesses. [答案]　1—3　ACA Words and Phrases eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点1)　resolution n．决议；解决；坚定 [教材原句P41] For the whole morning，the board of the directors have been discussing the resolution to increase wages in the coming year. 整个上午，董事会一直在讨论来年增加工资的决议。 [例1]　The deputies discussed and passed the resolution. 代表们讨论并且通过了大会的决议。 [例2]　He made a resolution to study hard. 他下决心好好学习。 [造句] 　这些改革主要归功于一个人的坚定决心。 The reforms owe a great deal to the resolution of one man. [知识拓展] (1)make a resolution 做出决定 (2)resolve vi.vt. 决定；决心；解决(问题或困难) 　 　 　 n. 决心；坚定的信念 resolve on (doing) sth. 决定(做)某事 [即学即练]　单句语法填空 ①Make a resolution to go to the gym once a week. ②We resolved on making(make) an early start. ③The government resolved on a bold policy. eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点2)　advertising n．广告活动；广告业 [教材原句P41] The company launched an advertising campaign to promote its corporate image. 这家公司发起了一场广告宣传活动来宣传公司形象。 [例1]　Advertising is an important way of promotion in commercial business. 广告是商品交易中一种重要的促销手段。 [例2]　The Chinese government has launched a global advertising campaign in an effort to lift the reputation of Chinese-made goods. 近日，中国政府推出一系列全球广告活动，试图提升“中国制造”的国际形象。 [造句] 　他们不妨停止在电视上做广告，这样做可能是明智之举。 They might be wise to stop advertising on television. [知识拓展] (1)advertise vt.vi. 　 advertise for... 登广告求…… advertise for sb.to do sth. 登广告招聘某人做某事 (2)advertisement n. 广告 [即学即练]　单句语法填空 ①Put an advertisement(advertise) in the local paper to sell your car. ②I shall advertise for someone to go(go) with me. [小片段填空] He advertised for a secretary to help him solve daily affairs.The advertisement was put on a