新教材-2020-2021学年人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册学案-Unit5-POEMS-教学知识细解码-含解析

1．sorrow n. 悲伤；悲痛；伤心事 vi.感到悲伤→sorrowful adj. 悲伤的；悲痛的；悲哀的 2．rhyme n．押韵词；押韵的短诗 vi.vt. (使)押韵→rhythm n. 节奏；韵律；规律 3．literary adj. 文学的；爱好文学的；有文学作品特征的→literature n．文学；文学作品 4．recite vt. 背诵；吟诵；列举→recitation n．背诵；吟诵 5．mood n．情绪；心情；语气→moody adj. 情绪多变的；喜怒无常的 6．respective adj. 分别的；各自的→respectively adv. 分别；各自；依次为 7．sympathy n. 同情；赞同→sympathetic adj. 同情的；有同情心的；赞同的 blank adj. 空白的；无图画(或韵律、装饰)的；没表情的；茫然的 n．空白；空格 ①We could put some of the pictures over on that blank wall over there. 空白的 ②Put a word in each blank to complete the sentence. 空格 ③Abbot looked blank. “I dont quite follow you，Sir.” 茫然的 Words and Phrases eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点1)　to the point切题；中肯 [教材原句P50] The language of these rhymes，like Poem A，is to the point but has a storyline. 这些童谣(如诗歌A)的语言简单明了，但有故事情节。 [例1]　The explanation in this dictionary is concise and to the point. 这部词典里的释义简明扼要。 [例2]　The letter was short and to the point. 这封信简短扼要。 [造句] 　他话不多，但他说的话既准确又中肯。 He does not talk too much and what he has to say is precise and to the point. [知识拓展] beside/off the point 　　 离题；跑题 There is no point in doing sth. 做某事毫无意义。 [即学即练]　单句语法填空 ①Keep your answers short and dont wander off the point. ②There is no point in complaining(complain)，for you are no match for him. [小片段助记] Your comment on the film should be to the point. There is no point in repeating useless speech which is off the point. eq \a\vs4\al(知识要点2)　make sense有意义；讲得通 [教材原句P50] The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory，but they are easy to learn and recite. 这些诗可能没有意义，甚至看起来自相矛盾，但它们很容易学习和背诵。 [例1]　To me，this all just seems to make sense and I think its readable. 对于我来说，这一切似乎讲得通，我认为它是可读的。 [例2]　What she referred to was so confusing that they could hardly make sense of it. 她所讲的话如此令人费解，他们搞不明白她是什么意思。 [造句] 　和他争论没有任何意义。 It doesnt make sense to argue with him. [知识拓展] make sense of 　 理解，弄懂 in a sense 在某种意义上 in no sense 决不(位于句首时句子用倒装语序) Theres no sense in doing sth. 做某事没有意义。 [即学即练]　单句语法填空 ①It makes no sense to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just