2021年江苏公共英语考试模拟练习卷（4）.doc

江苏公共英语考试真题卷（4） 本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。 严格遵守考试纪律，维护考试秩序！ 一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.It can be inferred from the passage that the author was ______. A．first of all a scientistB．a naturalist but not a scientistC．no more than a born naturalistD．a scientist as well as a naturalist 参考答案：C[解析] 推理题。作者在文章中不断强调自己是一个博物学家，而且是天生的，由此判断只有C选项正确。即他不过是一个天生的博物学家而已。 2.The author can’t remember his relatives clearly because ______. A．he didnt live very long with themB．he was fully occupied with observing natureC．the family was extremely largeD．he was too young when he lived with them 参考答案：B[解析] 细节题。因为他把注意力全放在观察自然上了。第二段最后一句明确说明了这一问题的原因。 3.The author says that he is a naturalist rather than a scientist probably because he thinks he ______. A．has a great deal of trouble doing mental arithmeticB．comes up with solutions in a most natural wayC．lacks some of the qualities required of a scientistD．just reads about other people’s observations and discoveries 参考答案：C[解析] 细节题。作者在最后一段指出one of the outstanding and essential qualities required is serf-discipline，a quality I lack，由此可知C为正确答案。 4.the paragraph following this passage most likely discusses ______. A．types of payment plans for serviceB．unusual ways to advertise productsC．how certain elements of a price package influence its market valueD．theories about how products affect different levels of society 参考答案：C[解析] 推理题。B、D与本文主题无关；本文第二段介绍了影响产品价格的因素，从逻辑推理上讲，下一段应介绍这些因素如何影响了产品的市场价格?，因此C为正确答案。 5.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a factor in the complete understanding of price A．The quality of a product.B．Warranties that cover a product.C．The quantity of a product.D．Instructions that come with a product. 参考答案：D[解析] 细节题。本文第二段第三、四句详细介绍了弄清某一交易的价格必须考虑的因素，包括产品的数量与质量，交货的时间、地点、付款方式、服务保障等。只有D不包括在内。 6.According to the passage, the price system is related primarily to ______. A．products and servicesB．transportation and insuranceC．labour and educationD．utilities and repairs 参考答案：A[解析] 细节题。参阅第一