2021年度河南大学英语考试考前冲刺卷（3）新整理版.docVIP

河南大学英语考试考前冲刺卷（3） 本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。 严格遵守考试纪律，维护考试秩序！ 一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.I've never seen the boy ______next to the woman. A. sits B. sitting C. sat D. to sit 参考答案：B[解析] 分词短语作定语。boy与sit之间是能动关系。所以根据题意应选B。 2.There are few places in this country ______ wheat can't grow well. A．where B．which C．when D．if 参考答案：A[解析] 本题测试的是定语从句的用法。定语从句在修饰表示地点的名词时常用关系副词where引导。本题中定语从句的先行词为places，因此本题答案为A。 3.He said current interest rates are a direct () of domestic (国内的) and international conditions. A. affectB. effectC. incomeD. outcome 参考答案：D outcome结果。affect影响，是个动词。effect效果；income收入。 4.I couldn't understand why he pretended () in the bookstore. A. to see me notB. not to see meC. not see meD. to see not me 参考答案：B 不定式的否定是将not置于不定式之前。 5.They have bought the cottage () reselling it at a profit. A. on account ofB. with a view toC. in regard toD. as a result of 参考答案：B with a view to doing sth．表示“打算做某事，为了做某事”。 6.By no means () create or destroy energy. A. we canB. we can'tC. can weD. shall we 参考答案：C by no means意为“决不”，相当于否定的副词。当它置于句首时，句子应进行部分倒装，因此排除A和B。根据题意，D又可排除，因此正确答案为C。本句的意思是：“我们绝不能创造或毁灭能量。” 7.But from the start of their experiments, the Wright brothers found that they needed money to pay () their research. A. backB. downC. forD. off 参考答案：C pay for付款；pay off偿清。根据题意选C。pay不与其他两项搭配使用。 8.The story you have just told() me of an experience I once had. A. informsB. convincesC. remindsD. warns 参考答案：C remind…of…使……想起……。 9.You () me, because I didn't say that. A. must have misunderstoodB. must misunderstandC. must be misunderstoodD. had to misunderstand 参考答案：A 由句中I didn’t say that可知是对过去发生事情的推测，由此用must have done。 10."Shall we walk through the park" "No, it's too late () there." A. that we walkB. for us walkingC. us to walkD. for us to walk 参考答案：D 本题考查不定式的复合结构。因为句子主语并不是不定式to walk的逻辑主语，所以要用介词for引出不定式的逻辑主语。 11.The couple were () to each other by their interest in classical music. A. pulledB. drawnC. movedD. taken 参考答案：B 备选项中只有draw有吸引的含义。