2021年度湖南大学英语考试模拟卷新整理版.doc

湖南大学英语考试模拟卷 本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。 严格遵守考试纪律，维护考试秩序！ 一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.The woman’’s last inquiry is mainly concerned with A．the time needed for sending the parcel.B．the flight time to New York.C．the parcel destination.D．parcel collection. 参考答案：A这道题容易将选项A和B混淆起来，但从对话中问话者的原话How long will the parcel take to get to New York 可以看出，她询问的是包裹送到纽约所需的时间而不是飞机到纽约的飞行时间，因此正确选项为A。 2.Nigeria ________. A．is one of the largest oil producers and exporters in the worldB．has done better in fighting against poverty than against unemploymentC．is encountering great dissatisfaction with its oil development in the Niger deltaD．is faced with high unemployment and continued poverty throughout the country 参考答案：A 3.There are still many problems ahead of us, but by this time next year we can see light at the end of the_______. A．battleB．dayC．roadD．tunnel 参考答案：D本题译文：我们面前仍然有很多问题，不过到明年这个时候，我们就能看到曙光了。本题考查固定短语用法。虽然四个选项都可以搭配词组at the end of，但light at the end of the tunnel是英语中的俗语，表示“曙光在前，胜利在望”的意思。其他选项都不能表达这个特定含义，所以选项D正确。 4.Geography is study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographers compare and contrast 【B1】 places on the earth. But they also 【B2】 beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a 【B3】 The word geography 【B4】 from two Greek words, go, the Greek word for earth and graphic, 【B5】 means to write. The English word 【B6】 means to describe the earth. Some geography books focus 【B7】 a small area 【B8】 a town or city. Others deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an 【B9】 continent. Many geography books deal 【B10】 the whole earth. Another 【B11】 to divide the study of geography is to 【B12】 between physical geography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world; 【B13】 starts with human beings and 【B14】 how human beings and their environment act 【B15】 each other. But when geography is considered as a single subject, 【B16】 branch can neglect the other. A geographer might be described as one who observes, records, a