2021年福建大学英语考试模拟练习卷（9）新整理.docVIP

福建大学英语考试真题卷（9） 本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。 严格遵守考试纪律，维护考试秩序！ 一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some countries did not (31) enough food; basic needs in housing and clothing were not (32) . Many of these countries looked to the industrial processes of the developed nations (33) solutions. (34) , problems cannot always be solved by copying the industrialized nations. Industry in the developed nations is highly automated and very (35) . It provides fewer jobs than labor-intensive industrial processes, and highly (36) workers are needed to (37) and repair the equipment. These workers must be trained, (38) many nations do not have the necessary training institutions. Thus, the (39) of importing industry becomes higher. Students must be sent abroad to (40) vocational and professional training. (41) , just to begin training, the students must (42) learn English, French, German, or Japanese. The students then spend many years abroad, and (43) do not return home. All nations agree that science and technology (44) be shared. The point is: countries (45) the industrial processes of the developed nations need to !o0k carefully (46) the costs, because many of these costs are (47) . Students from these nations should (48) the problems of the industrialized countries closely. (49) care, they will take home not the problems of science and technology, (50) the benefits. A．chargeB．priceC．costD．value 参考答案：C[试题分析] 名词判断题。[详细解答] 根据上下文，填入的词应意为“花费”，故答案为C项cost。 2.During the 1980s, unemployment and underemployment in some countries was as high as 90 percent. Some countries did not (31) enough food; basic needs in housing and clothing were not (32) . Many of these countries looked to the industrial processes of the developed nations (33) solutions. (34) , problems cannot always be solved by copying the industrialized nations. Industry in the developed nations is highly automated