2021年甘肃公共英语(Pets)考试考前冲刺卷.docVIP

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2021年甘肃公共英语(Pets)考试考前冲刺卷.doc

甘肃公共英语(Pets)考试考前冲刺卷 本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。 严格遵守考试纪律,维护考试秩序! 一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1.According to the passage, young owlets eat everything EXCEPT ______. A.other small birds B.insects C.small mammals D.nuts and seeds 参考答案:D 第四段第三句说“它们(小猫头鹰)喊叫着要吃的,叫着让父母给它们找耗子、松鼠、兔子、小龙虾以及甲壳虫之类的东西吃,再晚些就吃小乌鸦,还有迁徙的鸣禽、水鸟以及可以捕猎的鸟,这些都是这群嗷嗷待哺家族的牺牲品”,可见这里未提及坚果。甲壳虫属昆虫 (insects);鸟提到了,如小乌鸦,耗子、松鼠和兔子属哺乳类动物。因而答案为[D]。 2.It can be inferred from the passage that the courtship of great horned owls ______. A.takes place on the ground B.is an active process C.happens in the hall D.involves the males alone 参考答案:B 文章的第一段基本讲述的都是带触须的大猫头鹰的求偶过程:“在一、二月份,北方则晚至三月,雄猫头鹰便用嘹亮的声音向雌猫头鹰发出叫喊。……为了吸引它,雄猫头鹰会跳起一种奇怪的求爱舞。它时而上下跳动,时而鞠躬,时而竖起羽毛,时而不可一世地四处蹦跳。它还不断地振翅飞向天空。有时雄猫头鹰还带来吃的,似乎和着心鼓的节拍与雌猫头鹰蹦蹦跳跳,然后一起分享美餐。”可见文中这些动词都是用来描述雄猫头鹰求偶时的动作的,因而选[B]。其中“振翅飞向天空”说明[A]不对;“在一、二月份,北方则晚至三月”说明[C]不对;“与雌猫头鹰蹦蹦跳跳”说明[D]不对。 3.According to the passage, which of the following is the mother owls job A.To initiate the courtship ritual. B.To feed the young. C.To sit on the nest. D.To build the nest. 参考答案:C 第三段第二句说“做母亲的猫头鹰……便坐在巢上”,因而选[C]。第一段说雄猫头鹰开始求爱仪式,因而[A]不对;最后一段第三句说“他们叫着要吃的,让父母不停地提供耗子、松鼠……”因而与[B]不符;第二段最后一句说“有时猫头鹰(owls)在峭壁上筑巢……”, owls 暗示雄雌猫头鹰一起筑巢。因而与[D]不符。 4.The phrase token economies ( Para. 5 ) probably refers to ______. A.ways to develop economy B.systems of rewarding students C.approaches to solving problems D.methods of improving performance 参考答案:B 全文讲的都是对学生采取奖励形式的利弊。 5.It can be inferred from the passage that major universities are trying to tighten their grading standards because they believe ______. A.rewarding poor performance may kill the creativity of students B.punishment is more effective than rewarding C.failing uninspired students helps improve their overall academic standards D.discouraging the students anticipation for easy rewards is a matter of urgency 参考答案:A 由文意可知,严格评分制度主要为了严肃奖励形式,防止滥用奖励对学生的学习风气带来的消极影响。 6.What is the response of many educators to external rewards for their students A.They have no doubts about

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