基于蓝牙的考勤系统设计.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 46 基于蓝牙的考勤系统 摘 要 随着教育的普及，大学生的数量也越来越多。不同于初高中的管理，大学更偏向于自主学习。且高校流行选分制度班级流动性增强，因此大学生获得了更多课程选择上的自由度，班级概念弱化，因此学生有着充裕的时间可以去做自己喜欢的项目，从而在自己喜欢的项目上大放异彩，但是在这种情况下，学院管理难度变大。有些学生过于放纵导致对上课产生厌倦情绪，因此产生了逃课，代名互相顶替等行为。而且有些老师淡化管理，进一步纵容了这种行为。在传统的考勤方式比如口头点名，在学生人数太多情况下很难有效检测这些行为。因此，为了杜绝这种行为，基于蓝牙的考勤系统被广泛的应用起来。 本设计虽然叫基于蓝牙的考勤系统，但蓝牙只负责签到，连接信息交互这方面的功能，其他数据的交互只要靠app和服务端完成。本文主要描述在设计的工作原理和各个模块的内容。本设计以数据库和服务端的交互和作为核心，让学生的蓝牙名称改为自己学号，让设备自己进行搜寻和定位，从而确定学生状态。mysql是服务端的数据库主要用来处理登录、注册、收发通知sqlite为本地数据库，主要用来存储蓝牙通讯的签到以及请假的数据。对于缺勤的学生做出特殊标记且显示出勤率，事后打包信息传送给相关管理人员。这种方法能提高学生出勤率，也能改善教学质量。而且比口头点名更加现代化. 关键词：蓝牙考勤；数据库；服务端； Bluetooth Management System Based on - User Interface Design Abstract With the popularization of education, the number of college students is increasing. Different from the management of junior and senior high schools, universities prefer autonomous learning. In addition, the class mobility of the popular selection and scoring system in colleges is enhanced, so college students have more freedom in course selection and class concept is weakened. Although there is plenty of time to do the projects they like, so as to shine in the projects they like, in this case, the school management becomes more difficult. Some students are so indulgent that they get bored of classes, so they skip classes and substitute for each other. And some teachers downplay the management, further condoning this kind of behavior. In traditional attendance methods such as oral roll call, it is difficult to detect these behaviors effectively when there are too many students. Therefore, in order to eliminate this kind of behavior, bluetooth based attendance system is widely used.Although this design is called a bluetooth-based attendance system, bluetooth is only responsible for check-in, connection information interaction, other data interaction as long as the app and the server to complete. This paper mainly describes the working principle in the design and the content of each module. The design of the dat