东莞市寮步镇鹏新化妆品生产企业废气治理工程设计.docVIP

PAGE 22 东莞市寮步镇鹏新化妆品生产企业废气治理工程设计 摘 要 随着社会的进一步发展，人们的生活水平与需求也在不断的提高与丰富，使得工业生产的速度越来越快，规模也愈加的壮大。因此，工业污染也成为了当今社会需要面临的一个重要环境问题，需要重视和抓紧治理。而工业污染中，工业废气就是其中其一。大量的工业废气在工业生产过程中产生，但往往没有得到完善的处理就排入大气中，使得我们生存的大气环境受到十分严重的破坏，并且危害到人们的身体健康。 在本文设计方案中将使用活性炭吸附的方法来对企业生产过程中所产生的工业有机废气进行净化处理。配合使用的工艺以及设备简便且吸附量大，需要的投资以及运行成本费用较为便宜，这些都是本处理方法的特点。采用蜂窝活性炭作为吸附剂，它在空气污染治理中被广泛应用，这不仅是因为它具有较大的比表面积和比较小的通孔阻，而且它还具有吸附容量高、使用寿命长等优点。在本设计方案中采用卧式固定床吸附器。 本文将简要探讨目前工业有机废气的处理现状，主要的处理方式和它们的优缺点，并对本设计所采用方法的原因进行说明。其次本文会介绍用该方法来净化工业有机废气的技术原理、工艺流程、设计原则以及对应所需要的计算过程。随后会对其配套使用的管道、风机、烟囱等进行设计与选取，最后绘制工艺流程图和设备设计图。 关键词：工业有机废气；蜂窝活性炭；固定床吸附； Abstract With With the further development of society, the process of industrialization is getting faster and faster, and peoples living standards and needs are constantly improving and enriching, making the speed of industrial production faster and faster, and the scale is getting stronger. Therefore, industrial pollution has also become an environmental problem that todays society needs to face and needs to pay attention to and pay close attention to governance. Among industrial pollution, industrial waste gas is one of them. A large amount of industrial waste gas is produced in industrial production. These industrial waste gases are often discharged into the atmosphere without perfect treatment, which makes the atmospheric environment in which we live is severely damaged. , Endangering peoples health. In the design of this article, the method of activated carbon adsorption will be used to purify the industrial organic waste gas generated in the process. The combined process and equipment are simple and the adsorption capacity is large, the required investment and operating cost are relatively cheap, which are the characteristics of this treatment method. The process uses honeycomb activated carbon as an adsorbent, and scientists often apply it in air pollution control. Not only because it has a large specific surface area and small through-hole resistance, but also has the advantages of higher