小升初英语专项三：数词.docxVIP

第 第 PAGE #页 第 第 PAGE #页 小升初英语专项三：数词 一、知识点回顾 数词概念：表示数目多少或顺序如何的词，可以分为基数词和序数词。 (一)基数词：表示人或物数量的多少，形式如下： (1)1-12: one, two., four. five, six. seven,, nine. ten,, 13- 19:,,, sixteen seventeen,eighteen nineteen. 20-90(整十数):..,, sixty. seventy,eighty, ninety 21- 99(非整十数):个位数同1 -9,在十位和个位之间加连字号“-，如:twenty-one, thirty-two, forty-three ... (5)三位教的表示方法：百位和十位(没十位则和个位)之间要加and, e.g. :345 three hundred and forty-five. 107 one hundred and seven 260two hundred and sixty (6)注意:①英语没有“万、十万”的专门数词，必须把万念成 10个千，十万念100个千,亿念成100 个百...以此类推， e.g. : 2,678two thousand six hundred and seventy-eight 25,000twenty-five thousand 679,328 six hundred and seventy-nine thousand three hundred and twenty-eight (7)hundred, thousand, million等表示确切数字时，只用其单数形式：但大表示不确切数字时，要用其复 数形式，并且与of短语连用， e.g. : hundreds of student喊百上千个学生。 three thousand students^ 千学生 小试牛刀： ( )(DThere are more than days in a year. A.three hundreds B.three hundred C.hundreds of D.three hundred of ( )@There are students in our class. That is 19 boys and 21 girls. A.forty B.forty C.fourteen ( )@My grandmother is old. A. seventieth B.seventy year C. seventy years D. seventies ( )?There are days in a yea r A . three hundred and sixty five B . three hundred and sixty-five C. three hundreds and sixty five D. three hundreds and sixty-five ⑤写出下列短语。 48 57 309 890 632 1693 （二）序数词：表示顺序 序数词顺口溜： 基变序，有规律.词尾加上-th 一、二、三，特殊记， 结尾字母t,d,d,八去t,九去e , ve要用f替， 见了 y变ie .末尾再加th .若是碰到几十几，只变个位就可以。 ☆☆☆☆☆序数词前面要加the,但当序数词前面有指示代词，物主代词时，不用定冠词。 小试牛刀： ( ，① Beijing Olympic Games are the modem Olympic Games. A. 21st B.27th C. 29th D.30th ( )@February is the month in a year . A. first B. second C. third ( ，③Where is the TV room? It s on the floor. A. one B. first C. two ( )⑤What s the date today? It s April. A.twelve B. 12st. C. 12th ( )@August is the month of the year. A. eight B. eighth C. twelfth ( 这―Which floor? —The floor, Room 5A. A. five B. fifth C. fiveth ⑧写出序数词。 one two three eight five nine twelve forty twenty-one (三)数词的更多用法 .加减乘除的运算： 力口 ： plus/and One plus one is