SPV1040太阳能电池充电解决方案(1).pdfVIP

SPV1040 太阳能电池充电解决方 案 (1) ST 公司的 SPV1040 是嵌入了 MPPT 的高效太阳能电池充电 ,输入电压 0.3V 到 5.5V,内部集成 140 mΩ同步 整流 , 120 m Ω功率开关,100kHz 固定PWM 频率,占空比有MPPT 算法来控制,输出电压具有稳压,过流和超 温保护.本文介绍了 SPV1040 主要特性, 方框图,典型应用电路,输出并联和串联连接图,以及太阳能电池充 电 STEVAL-ISV006V2 电路图和材料清单与PCB 布局图. SPV1040 主要特性: ■ 0.3 V to 5.5 V operating input voltage ■ 140 m Ω internal synchronous rectifier ■ 120 m Ω internal power active switch ■ 100 kHz fixed PWM frequency ■ Duty cycle controlled by MPPT algorithm ■ Output voltage regulation, overcurrent and overtemperature protection ■ Input source reverse polarity protection ■ Built in soft-start ■ Up to 95% efficiency ■ 3 mm x 4.4 mm TSSOP8 package SPV1040 应用: ■ Smart phones and GPS systems ■ Wireless headsets ■ Small appliances, sensors ■ Portable media players ■ Digital still cameras ■ Toys and portable healthcare 图 1.SPV1040 方框图 图 2.SPV1040 简化应用电路图 图 3.SPV1040 输出并联连接图 图4.SPV1040 输出串联连接图 采用 SPV1040 的太阳能电池充电 STEVAL-ISV006V2 STEVAL-ISV006V2: solar battery charger using the SPV1040 The SPV1040 is a high efficiency, low power and low voltage DC-DC converter that provides a single output voltage up to 5.2 V. Startup is guaranteed at 0.3 V and the device operates down to 0.45 V when coming out from MPPT mode. It is a 100 kHz fixed frequency PWM step-up (or boost) converter able to maximize the energy generated by few solar cells (polycrystalline or amorphous). The duty cycle is controlled by an embedded unit running an MPPT algorithm with the goal of maximizing the power generated from the panel by continuously tracking its output voltage and current. The SPV1040 guarantees the safety of overall application and of converter itself by stopping the PWM switching in the case of an overcurrent or overtemperature condition. The IC integrates a 120 m Ω N-channel MOSFET power switch and a 140 m Ω P-channel MOSFET synchronous rectifier. 图 5.采用 SPV1040 的典型应用电路 图6.太阳能电池充电 STEVAL-ISV006V2 外形图 图 7. STEVAL-