超详细初中英语八种基本时态总结.docx

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初中英语根本时态总结Ⅰ、 一般如今时1、观点:1)表现常常性或风俗性得行动,常与表现频度得时间状语连用;时间状语: always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every day,twice a week, on Sunday, etc.(提问用 How often 初中英语根本时态总结 Ⅰ、 一般如今时 1、观点: 1)表现常常性或风俗性得行动,常与表现频度得时间状语连用; 时间状语: always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every day, twice a week, on Sunday, etc. (提问用 How often ) 例: I leave home for school at 7 every morning. Tom gets up at 6:00 every morning. 2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学究竟; 例: The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动; Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部; 3) 格言或警句;例: Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败; 留意:宾语从句中, 纵然主句为已往时, 从句谓语为客观真理也要用一般现 在时; 例: Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证明了地球为圆得; 2、布局:表状态 S+ am/is/are+ P (句中有实义动词不消 be) 表行动 S+V 原+O (设主语为单三人称,谓动加 s/es ;) 3、句式变革: 变疑问 ,有 be 把 be 提到主语前;无 be 在主语前加 do/does ,谓动变为 原 形; 变否认 ,有 be 在 be 后加 no;t 无 be 在主语后加 don’t/doesn ’,t谓动变 为本相; 例: ① They are in the classroom. →Are they in the classroom. Yes, they are./ No, they aren ’ t. →They tairnenthe’classroom ② He often waters the flowers . → Does he often water the flowers. Yes, he does. / No, he doesn Ⅱ、 一般已往时 ’ t. →He doesn ’ t often water the flowers 1、 观点: 1)表如今确定得已往时间里所产生得行动或存在得状态; 常用时间状语: yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, just now, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982. at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, etc. 例:Where did you go just now.2)表如今已往一段时间内,常常性或风俗性得行动;例:When I was a child, I often played football in the street.2、布局:表状态S+ was/were+ P表行动S+V 已往式 +O (注:句中有实义动词不消 be)3 例:Where did you go just now. 2)表如今已往一段时间内,常常性或风俗性得行动; 例:When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 2、布局:表状态 S+ was/were+ P 表行动 S+V 已往式 +O (注:句中有实义动词不消 be) 3、句式变革: 变疑问,有 be 把 be 提到主语前;无 be 在主语前加 did,谓动变为本相; 变否认,有 be 在 be 后直接加 not;无 be 在主语后加 didn ’,t谓动变为原 形. 例:① she was. / She was in Xi ’an last month. → Was she in Xi ’an last month. Yes, No, she wasn ’ t. →She wasn’ tainn Xlaist m’onth. ② Danny grew a rose just now, → Did Danny grow a rose just now. Yes, he did. / No, he didn Ⅲ、 如今举行时: ’ t. →Danny didn ’

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