河南省科技创新人才可持续发展的现状与政策完善.docxVIP

河南省科技创新人才可持续发展的现状与政策完善 The Status Quo and Policy Improvement of Sustainable Development of Science and Technology Innovation Talents in Henan Province Li Xuecheng （Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics， Zhengzhou Henan *****） Abstract： There are still some outstanding problems in the development of science and technology innovation talents in Henan Province. For example， the structure of the science and technology innovation talents team is not very reasonable， and there is a lack of top-level design for “advanced， professional and urgently-needed talents; it is impossible for the science and technology innovation talents to form a flow mechanism centered on scientific and technological innovation activities among higher education institutions， technology research and development institutions and technology companies; and there is a lack of a classification and evaluation system for different types of science and technology innovation talents. Therefore， it is necessary to establish an institutional mechanism for the sustainable development of science and technology innovation talents in Henan Province， accelerate the strategic adjustment of the structure of science and technology innovation talents team， vigorously cultivate outstanding science and technology innovation talents， create a good ecology that encourages science and technology talents to innovate and start businesses， and create a new system with innovative mechanism. Key words： science and technology innovation; sustainable development; policy improvement 黨的十八大提出了实施创新驱动发展战略。2021年3月5日，习近平总书记在参加十二届全国人大三次会议讲话时强调：“人才是创新的根基，是创新的核心要素。创新驱动实质上是人才驱动。为了加快形成一支规模宏大、富有创新精神、敢于承担风险的创新型人才队伍，要重点在用好、吸引、培养上下功夫。” 河南省为加快实施“科教兴豫”和“人才强省”战略，先后制定了省级重量型政策文件以推动科技创新人才的可持续发展。例如，2021年制定了《河南省高层次创新型科技人才队伍建设工程（2011—2020）实施方案》（豫科〔2011〕117号），目标在于造就一支规模宏大、素质优良、结构合理、富有活力的创新型科技人才队伍。2021年8月中共河南省委、河南省人民政府下发了关于贯彻落实《国家创新驱动发展战略纲要》的实施意见（豫发〔2016〕26号），制定了创新驱动发展的具体战略目标和战略任务。2021年下发《关于深化人才发展体制机制改革加快人才强省建设的实施意见》（豫发〔2017〕13号）