ccna_考试题目详解(英文).doc

What were the two challenges of creating a network model? (select two) interconnectivity interaction internetworking interoperability A, D. Interconnectivity and interoperability were the challenges of creating a networking model. ? The Advanced Research Projects Agency created what network? Ethernet FDDI ARPANET Token Ring C. ARPANET was created by the DARPA project What does OSI stand for? Organization for Standards Institute Organization for Internet Standards Open Standards Institute Open Systems Interconnection ?D. OSI stands for Open Systems Interconnection What are the layers of the OSI reference model, in order? application, transport, network, physical application, presentation, session, network, transport, data link, physical application, presentation, session, transport, network, data link, physical application, session, transport, physical C. The layers of the OSI reference model—application, presentation, session, transport, network, data link, and physical—can easily be remembered with the mnemonic device: All People Seem To Need Data Processing. What is the term for wrapping a data unit with a header and passing it to the next protocol? Windowing Encapsulation Wrapping Heading B. The term for wrapping a data unit with a header is encapsulation. Which of the following is not defined at the physical layer of the OSI reference model? hardware addresses bitstream transmission voltage levels physical interface A. Hardware addresses are defined at the MAC portion of the data link layer. Which standards institute created the 802 series of physical/data link layer standards? ANSI DIX ITU-T IEEE D. The IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) created the 802 standard series. Who created Ethernet? ANSI DIX ITU-T IEEE B. DIX (Digital, Intel, and Xerox) co-created Ethernet. What is the function of CSMA/CD? It passes a token around a star topology Nodes access the network and retransmit if they detect a colli