上海博物馆文物术语中英文对照.pdfVIP

袂 瓷 器 羈 品 种 袇 陶 pottery 蚃 瓷 porcelain / China 芃 原始瓷 proto-porcelain 螀 成熟青瓷 mature celadon 蚆 高温瓷 high-fired glazed ware 螃 低温陶 low-fired pottery 莀 新石器时代 Neolithic Times 膈 夹炭黑陶 charcoal-mixed black pottery 蒅 印纹硬陶 impressed pottery 袃 铅釉陶 lead-glazed pottery 螁 熏炉 incense burner 袀 罐 jar 蒈 单色釉 monochrome glaze 羃 彩色釉陶 poly-chrome glazed pottery 膂颜色釉 color porcelain 莇 青白釉 porcelain with a bluish-white glaze 芇 豆青釉 bean-green 肃 建窑黑釉瓷 temmokou 蚃 青瓷 green ware 聿 绿釉 green glaze 肅 白釉 white glaze 膃 红釉 red glaze 肃 青釉 celadon 薇 德化白瓷 blanc de China 肈 甜白瓷 sweet white 芃 秘色瓷 secrete color celadon 膀 定窑 Ding ware 艿 汝窑 Ru ware 袇 官窑 Guan ware （还有一个官窑，意义不同，为 official kiln ） 芃 窑 kiln 薁 民窑 folk kiln 羁 哥窑开片 crackles 薆 三足… tri-legged 莂 青花瓷 underglaze blue design / blue and white porcelain 羂 釉里红 underglazed red 荿 青花釉里红 underglaze blue red 莅 釉上彩 overglazed … 蒂珊瑚红 coral red glazed … 莃 郎窑红 oxblood 膁 豇豆红 cowpea-red / peach-bloom porcelain 莈 斗彩 contrasting color / designs outlined in underglaze blue and filled in with overglaze colors 薂 五彩 famille verte 蒀粉彩 famille rose 蕿 珐琅彩 enamel decorate 膇 卵白 egg-white glaze 蚂 影青瓷 light-blue porcelain 袁 祭红 sacrificial-red porcelain 芁 制作工艺 羆胎体 clay body 羆 陶片 pottery shards 节 弦纹 … with string pattern 螈 镂孔 … with openwork design 罿人形 … with human figure pattern 肆 曲折纹 … with zigzag pattern 蚂 圆圈纹 … with ring pattern 蒀 鸟纹 … with bird pattern 螇 缠枝纹 … with interlaced floral design 膆