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Module 8 Translate Advertisements;;;Definition of Advertisement
American Marketing Association (AMA) defines advertising as “the non-personal communication of information usually paid for and usually persuasive in nature about products, services or ideas by identified sponsors through the various media.”
广告是个人或组织通过有偿取得的媒介,向一定的社会群体宣传其产品、服务或观念,并劝说他们购买或采取相应行为的活动。;II. Categories of Advertisements
According to Target Audience:
Consumer Advertising (消费者广告)
Business Advertising (企业广告)
According to Target Area:
Local Advertising (地方广告)
National Advertising (全国广告)
International Advertising (国际广告)
According to Media:
Print Advertising (印刷广告)
Electronic Advertising (电子广告)
Out-of-home Advertising (户外广告)
According to Purpose:
Commercial Advertising (商业广告)
Non-commercial Advertising (非商业广告)
Public Interests Advertising (公益广告);平面广告;电视广告;公益广告;
The identification function
The information function
The persuasion function;The identification function
Advertisements are to identify a product and differentiate it from others; this creates an awareness of the product and provides a basis for consumers to choose the advertised product over other products. ;The information function
Advertisements are to communicate information about the product, its attributes, and its location of sale.;The persuasion function
Advertisements are to induce consumers to try new products and to suggest reuse of the product as well as new uses.;明星效应;识别标记 (Identification Marks)
(口号、商标及品牌);IV. Types of writing
Dialogic (对话体)
Poetic (诗歌体)
Argumentative (纪实体)
Descriptive/Sense-appeal (描述体)
Narrative/Story-style (叙述体);V. Features of Advertising English
1、Vocabulary
Brief
Colloquial
coined;动词(Verb):广告英语大量使用动词,特别是单音节动词,如get, make, live, love, buy, need, use
Take TOSHIBA, take the world.
拥有东芝,拥有世界。(东芝电子)
形容词(Adjective):形容词可以使语言形象、生动,出现频率较高的形容词如new, good, better, best, fine, fresh, great, easy, extra, special
Lets make things better. 让我们做得更好。(飞利浦电子)
;复合词(Co
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